Bill Text For HB1450 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 3|HOUSE BILL 1450                      By: Provenzano                    |
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 6|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 7|       An Act relating to teachers; amending 70 O.S. 2021,             |
  |       Section 3-121, which relates to funds appropriated to           |
 8|       the State Board of Education; deleting statutory                |
  |       reference; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 3-129.11,             |
 9|       which relates to the School District Empowerment                |
  |       Program; deleting statutory reference; amending 70              |
10|       O.S. 2021, Sections 6-101.11 and 6-101.16, which                |
  |       relate to teacher evaluations; striking provision               |
11|       providing for release of certain data; deleting                 |
  |       statutory reference; deleting individualized program            |
12|       of professional development requirement; amending 70            |
  |       O.S. 2021, Sections 6-101.21, 6-101.23, and 6-101.24,           |
13|       which relate to the Teacher Due Process Act of 1990;            |
  |       striking statutory reference; deleting reference to             |
14|       certain evaluation provisions; removing statutory               |
  |       citation; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.31,              |
15|       which relates to teacher evaluation ratings; deleting           |
  |       statutory reference; repealing 70 O.S. 2021, Section            |
16|       6-101.10, which relates to school district evaluation           |
  |       policies; and providing an effective date.                      |
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20|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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21|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 3-121, is      |
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22|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 1
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 1|    Section 3-121.  A portion of the funds appropriated to the State   |
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 2|Board of Education for the Administrative and Support Functions of     |
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 3|the State Department of Education shall be expended for:               |
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 4|    1.  The cost involved in administering, scoring, reporting and     |
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 5|other incidental duties necessary to accomplish the provisions of      |
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 6|the Oklahoma School Testing Program Act;                               |
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 7|    2.  Preschool deaf education programs operated by the State        |
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 8|Department of Education; and                                           |
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 9|    3.  Conducting training workshops for administrative personnel     |
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10|pursuant to the provisions of Section 6-101.10 of this title.          |
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11|    SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 3-129.11, is   |
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12|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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13|    Section 3-129.11  A.  There is hereby established the School       |
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14|District Empowerment Program which shall be administered by the        |
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15|State Board of Education.  The purpose of the program is to empower    |
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16|locally elected school board members to govern school districts and    |
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17|make decisions based on the needs of their students and                |
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18|circumstances.                                                         |
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19|    B.  1.  Subject to the provisions of this section, a school        |
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20|district shall be allowed to submit a request to the State Board of    |
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21|Education for an exemption from all statutory requirements and State   |
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22|Board of Education rules from which charter schools are exempt, as     |
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23|provided for in the Oklahoma Charter Schools Act.  Any request for     |
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24|exemption shall include a plan which outlines the goals sought to be   |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 2
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 1|achieved at a minimum, include including the educational and fiscal    |
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 2|benefits and the anticipated impacts or outcomes the plan will have    |
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 3|in the district.                                                       |
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 4|    2.  Within ninety (90) days after receiving the request and        |
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 5|plan, the State Board shall approve or disapprove the request.  If     |
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 6|the State Board does not approve the request, it shall provide to      |
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 7|the school district a written explanation of the basis for its         |
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 8|decision.  The school district may resubmit an amended request at      |
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 9|any time after the denial.  The request shall be approved by the       |
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10|State Board before implementation by the school district.  An          |
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11|approved request and plan shall be for no longer than three (3)        |
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12|years.  Prior to the beginning of the third year, the school           |
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13|district may apply for renewal of the approved request and plan.       |
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14|The school district shall be required to submit an annual report and   |
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15|the State Board shall annually assess the academic achievement and     |
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16|fiscal status of the school district.                                  |
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17|    C.  Nothing in this section shall prevent a school district        |
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18|board of education from choosing to follow any or all state laws,      |
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19|rules or regulations from which a charter school is exempt.  A         |
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20|school district which has been granted approval by the State Board     |
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21|for exemption as set forth in subsection B of this section shall       |
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22|have the option to adopt policies to implement any requirement for     |
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23|the school district that is consistent with any statutory              |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 3
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 1|requirement or mandate or State Board rule, but a participating        |
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 2|school district shall comply with the following requirements:          |
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 3|    1.  Students who reside in the school district shall be entitled   |
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 4|to attend school in the district as set forth in Section 1-114 of      |
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 5|this title;                                                            |
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 6|    2.  School districts shall comply with the requirements of the     |
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 7|minimum salary schedule for teachers as set forth in Section           |
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 8|18-114.12 18-114.14 of this title;                                     |
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 9|    3.  Employees of school districts shall continue to participate    |
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10|as members of the Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma as set       |
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11|forth in Section 17-101 et seq. of this title;                         |
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12|    4.  School districts shall comply with the requirement to          |
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13|provide a health insurance plan for school district employees as set   |
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14|forth in Section 5-117.5 of this title and to establish or make        |
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15|available to school district employees a cafeteria plan as set forth   |
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16|in Section 26-104 of this title;                                       |
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17|    5.  School districts shall require any person employed by the      |
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18|school district to file with the district board a current Oklahoma     |
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19|criminal history record check from the Oklahoma State Bureau of        |
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20|Investigation as well as a national criminal history record check as   |
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21|defined in Section 150.9 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes.  Each   |
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22|district shall adopt a policy regarding criminal history record        |
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23|checks as set forth in Section 5-142 of this title;                    |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 4
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 1|    6.  School districts shall comply with the requirement             |
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 2|requirements to evaluate teachers and to train personnel designated    |
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 3|to conduct personnel evaluations as set forth in Sections 6-101.10     |
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 4|and Section 6-101.11 of this title, the dismissal and due process      |
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 5|procedures for administrators as set forth in Sections 6-101.13        |
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 6|through 6-101.15 of this title and the due process procedures for      |
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 7|teachers as set forth in Sections 6-101.21 through 6-101.26 of this    |
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 8|title;                                                                 |
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 9|    7.  School districts shall comply with the requirement to make     |
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10|payroll deductions for either or both professional organization dues   |
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11|and political contributions upon the request of an employee as set     |
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12|forth in Section 5-139 of this title;                                  |
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13|    8.  School districts shall comply with the dismissal and due       |
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14|process procedures for education support employees as set forth in     |
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15|Sections 6-101.40 through 6-101.47 of this title;                      |
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16|    9.  School districts shall employ as teachers, counselors,         |
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17|librarians, school nurses, superintendents, principals, supervisors    |
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18|or any other instructional, supervisory or administrative employee     |
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19|only those persons who are certified by the State Board of Education   |
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20|in accordance with the Oklahoma Teacher Preparation Act, except for    |
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21|persons exempt from the certification requirements as otherwise        |
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22|provided by law;                                                       |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 5
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 1|    10.  School districts shall provide for negotiations between       |
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 2|school employees and school districts as set forth in Sections 509.1   |
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 3|through 509.11 of this title;                                          |
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 4|    11.  School districts shall be required to offer and students      |
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 5|enrolled in the school district shall be required to complete the      |
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 6|curriculum requirements as set forth in Section 11-103.6 of this       |
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 7|title;                                                                 |
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 8|    12.  Students enrolled in the school district shall be required    |
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 9|to demonstrate mastery of the state academic content standards as      |
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10|set forth in Section 1210.523 of this title; and                       |
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11|    13.  Members of the school district board of education shall be    |
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12|required to satisfy the instruction and continuing education           |
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13|requirements as set forth in Sections 5-110, 5-110.1 and 5-110.2 of    |
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14|this title.                                                            |
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15|    SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.11, is   |
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16|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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17|    Section 6-101.11  Whenever any evaluation is made of a teacher     |
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18|or administrator, a true copy of the evaluation shall be presented     |
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19|to the person evaluated, who shall acknowledge the written             |
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20|evaluation by signing the original.  Within two (2) weeks after the    |
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21|evaluation, the person evaluated may respond and said response shall   |
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22|be made part of the record.  Except by order of a court of competent   |
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23|jurisdiction, evaluation documents and the responses thereto shall     |
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24|be available only to the evaluated person, the board of education,     |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 6
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 1|the administrative staff making the evaluation, the board and          |
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 2|administrative staff of any school to which such evaluated person      |
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 3|applies for employment and such other persons as are specified by      |
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 4|the teacher in writing and shall be subject to disclosure at any       |
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 5|hearing involving a teacher or administrator's dismissal or            |
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 6|nonrenewal from employment.  Data collected pursuant to Section        |
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 7|6-101.10 shall be available to authorized representatives of the       |
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 8|State Department of Education and its contracting designees who must   |
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 9|be contractually bound to the Department to maintain confidentiality   |
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10|of all information received from the Department when such evaluation   |
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11|data is used by the Department for data collection/analysis purposes   |
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12|under the Oklahoma Teacher and Leader Effectiveness Evaluation         |
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13|System, and such other persons as are specified by the teacher in      |
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14|writing and shall be subject to disclosure at any hearing involving    |
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15|a teacher or administrator's dismissal or nonrenewal from              |
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16|employment.                                                            |
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17|    SECTION 4.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.16, is   |
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18|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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19|    Section 6-101.16  A.  By December 15, 2011, the State Board of     |
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20|Education shall adopt a new statewide system of evaluation to be       |
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21|known as the Oklahoma Teacher and Leader Effectiveness Evaluation      |
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22|System (TLE).  The Board shall work cooperatively with school          |
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23|districts to incorporate the components of the TLE in all school       |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 7
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 1|districts by the 2017-2018 school year as provided for in Section      |
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 2|6-101.10 of this title.                                                |
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 3|    B.  The TLE shall include the following components:                |
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 4|    1.  Annual evaluations that provide feedback to improve student    |
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 5|learning and outcomes, except as provided for in subsection C of       |
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 6|this section;                                                          |
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 7|    2.  A five-tier district evaluation rating system as follows:      |
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 8|         a.   superior,                                                |
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 9|         b.   highly effective,                                        |
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10|         c.   effective,                                               |
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11|         d.   needs improvement, and                                   |
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12|         e.    ineffective;                                            |
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13|    3.  An evidence-based qualitative assessment tool for the          |
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14|teacher qualitative portion of the TLE that will include observable    |
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15|and measurable characteristics of personnel and classroom practices    |
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16|that are correlated to student performance success, including, but     |
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17|not limited to:                                                        |
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18|         a.   organizational and classroom management skills,          |
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19|         b.   ability to provide effective instruction,                |
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20|         c.   focus on continuous improvement and professional         |
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21|              growth,                                                  |
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22|         d.   interpersonal skills, and                                |
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23|         e.   leadership skills;                                       |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 8
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 1|    4.  An evidence-based qualitative assessment tool for the leader   |
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 2|qualitative portion of the TLE that will include observable and        |
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 3|measurable characteristics of personnel and site management            |
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 4|practices that are correlated to student performance success,          |
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 5|including, but not limited to:                                         |
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 6|         a.   organizational and school management, including          |
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 7|              retention and development of effective teachers and      |
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 8|              dismissal of ineffective teachers,                       |
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 9|         b.   instructional leadership,                                |
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10|         c.   professional growth and responsibility,                  |
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11|         d.   interpersonal skills,                                    |
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12|         e.   leadership skills, and                                   |
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13|         f.   stakeholder perceptions;                                 |
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14|    5.  An individualized program of professional development for      |
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15|all teachers and administrators as adopted by the school district      |
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16|board of education as set forth in subsection B of Section 6-101.10    |
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17|of this title;                                                         |
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18|    6.  For districts choosing to use, at their own expense,           |
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19|quantitative measures of teachers and leaders as part of the           |
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20|district evaluation rating, such measures shall include a minimum of   |
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21|one reliable, research-based measure as approved by the State Board    |
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22|of Education pursuant to subsection D of this section; and             |
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23|    7. 6.  For all district evaluations, student performance,          |
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24|including performance on the statewide criterion-referenced tests if   |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 9
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 1|available, shall be discussed with the teacher and may be one of the   |
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 2|considerations for the teacher's district evaluation rating.           |
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 3|    C.  Career teachers receiving a district evaluation rating of      |
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 4|"superior" or "highly effective" under the TLE may be evaluated once   |
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 5|every three (3) years.                                                 |
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 6|    D.  By December 1, 2015, the Teacher and Leader Effectiveness      |
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 7|Commission shall recommend to the State Board of Education multiple    |
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 8|reliable, research-based measures to provide a quantitative            |
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 9|evaluation component for teachers.  The State Board of Education       |
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10|shall approve and publish a list of approved measures by February 1,   |
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11|2016.                                                                  |
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12|    E.  A school district with an average daily attendance of more     |
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13|than thirty-five thousand (35,000) which has incorporated              |
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14|quantitative components of the TLE into its evaluation system of       |
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15|teachers and administrators prior to the 2015-2016 school year may     |
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16|continue using its evaluation system, as defined by the school         |
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17|district's written policies, notwithstanding the provisions of this    |
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18|section and regardless of the State Board of Education's adoption of   |
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19|quantitative components pursuant to this section.                      |
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20|    F.  The State Department of Education shall provide to the         |
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21|Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education and the Oklahoma           |
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22|Commission for Educational Quality and Accountability timely           |
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23|electronic data linked to teachers and leaders derived from the TLE    |
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24|for purposes of providing a basis for the development of               |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 10
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 1|accountability and quality improvements of the teacher preparation     |
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 2|system.  The data shall be provided in a manner and at such times as   |
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 3|agreed upon between the Department, the State Regents and the          |
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 4|Commission.                                                            |
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 5|    G.  For purposes of this section, "leader" means a principal,      |
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 6|assistant principal or any other school administrator who is           |
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 7|responsible for supervising classroom teachers.                        |
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 8|    H.  The State Department of Education shall keep all data          |
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 9|collected pursuant to the TLE and records of annual evaluations        |
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10|received pursuant to this section confidential.  Records created       |
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11|pursuant to this section which identify, in any way, a current or      |
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12|former public employee shall not be subject to disclosure under the    |
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13|Oklahoma Open Records Act.  Nothing in this subsection shall be        |
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14|construed to prohibit disclosure otherwise required by this section;   |
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15|provided, however, any provisions requiring disclosure of TLE          |
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16|records shall be construed narrowly and all individually identifying   |
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17|information shall be removed from such records to the fullest extent   |
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18|possible.                                                              |
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19|    SECTION 5.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.21, is   |
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20|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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21|    Section 6-101.21  A.  The State Board of Education shall           |
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22|promulgate standards of performance and conduct for teachers.  A       |
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23|copy of such standards, any amendments to such standards and any       |
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24|standards adopted by the board of education of the school district     |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 11
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 1|shall be provided by the board of education of each school district    |
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 2|to each teacher on or before April 10 of each year.                    |
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 3|    B.  The State Board of Education shall include the statutory       |
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 4|grounds for dismissal and nonreemployment of career teachers within    |
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 5|this standards document.                                               |
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 6|    C.  Standards which may be adopted by the board of education of    |
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 7|a school district shall not conflict with state or federal law or      |
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 8|standards promulgated by the State Board of Education.                 |
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 9|    D.  In determining whether or not the professional performance     |
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10|of a teacher is adequate, the standards adopted by the State Board     |
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11|of Education shall be considered.  Consideration may be given to any   |
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12|written standards of performance which have been adopted by any        |
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13|other education-oriented organization or agency.  Professional         |
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14|performance or conduct of a teacher which is in compliance with        |
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15|standards adopted by the State Board of Education or the local board   |
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16|of education pursuant to Section 71 of this act shall not be           |
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17|considered in support of any dismissal or nonreemployment action       |
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18|against the teacher.                                                   |
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19|    SECTION 6.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.23, is   |
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20|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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21|    Section 6-101.23  A.  The dismissal, suspension and                |
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22|nonreemployment provisions of the Teacher Due Process Act of 1990      |
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23|shall not apply to:                                                    |
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24|    1.  Substitute teachers;                                           |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 12
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 1|    2.  Adult education teachers; and                                  |
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 2|    3.  Teachers who are employed on temporary contracts.              |
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 3|    B.  The dismissal and suspension provisions of the Teacher Due     |
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 4|Process Act of 1990 shall apply to teachers who are employed on        |
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 5|temporary contracts for a complete school year and to teachers who     |
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 6|are employed in positions fully funded by federal or private           |
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 7|categorical grants, except that such teachers shall be employed only   |
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 8|for the duration of the temporary contract or the grant.               |
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 9|    C.  The evaluation provisions in Sections 6-101.10 and 6-101.11    |
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10|of this title and in the Teacher Due Process Act of 1990 shall apply   |
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11|to teachers who are employed on temporary contracts for a complete     |
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12|school year and to teachers who are employed in positions fully        |
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13|funded by federal or private categorical grants, except that such      |
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14|teachers shall be employed only for the duration of the temporary      |
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15|contract or the grant.                                                 |
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16|    D.  Teachers other than those specifically excepted in             |
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17|subsection A of this section who are employed on contracts shall be    |
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18|afforded all substantive and procedural rights set forth in the        |
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19|Teacher Due Process Act of 1990 including the dismissal, suspension,   |
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20|and nonreemployment provisions applicable to probationary or career    |
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21|teachers as defined in Section 6-101.3 of this title.                  |
  |                                                                       |
22|    E. D.  On and after the effective date of this act any teacher     |
  |                                                                       |
23|who has worked a complete school year under a temporary contract in    |
  |                                                                       |
24|                                                                       |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 13
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 1|a school district shall be granted a year of service credit toward     |
  |                                                                       |
 2|career status in that district.                                        |
  |                                                                       |
 3|    F. E.  No teacher shall be hired on a temporary contract by a      |
  |                                                                       |
 4|school district for more than four semesters or on multiple            |
  |                                                                       |
 5|temporary contracts by a school district that together are for more    |
  |                                                                       |
 6|than four semesters, except for a:                                     |
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 7|    1.  Teacher hired to replace a teacher who is on an approved       |
  |                                                                       |
 8|leave of absence and who is expected to return to employment with      |
  |                                                                       |
 9|the school district; or                                                |
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10|    2.  Teacher who is a retired member of the Teachers' Retirement    |
  |                                                                       |
11|System of Oklahoma.                                                    |
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12|    G. F.  No teacher shall be offered a temporary contract with a     |
  |                                                                       |
13|school district without a full written disclosure at the time a        |
  |                                                                       |
14|position is offered by the administration of the school district       |
  |                                                                       |
15|which sets forth the terms and conditions of the temporary contract.   |
  |                                                                       |
16| In the event the school district fails to provide such written        |
  |                                                                       |
17|disclosure, the teacher shall be considered as employed on a           |
  |                                                                       |
18|continuing contract basis.                                             |
  |                                                                       |
19|    H. G.  On and after the effective date of this act no teacher      |
  |                                                                       |
20|who is employed on a continuing contract basis by a school district    |
  |                                                                       |
21|shall be reemployed on a temporary contract in that school district.   |
  |                                                                       |
22|    SECTION 7.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.24, is   |
  |                                                                       |
23|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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24|                                                                       |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 14
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 1|    Section 6-101.24  A.  Upon full implementation of the Oklahoma     |
  |                                                                       |
 2|Teacher and Leader Effectiveness Evaluation System (TLE) as set        |
  |                                                                       |
 3|forth in Section 6-101.10 of this title, when a teacher receives a     |
  |                                                                       |
 4|rating as measured pursuant to the TLE as set forth in Section         |
  |                                                                       |
 5|6-101.16 of this title that may lead to a recommendation for the       |
  |                                                                       |
 6|dismissal or nonreemployment of the teacher or when an administrator   |
  |                                                                       |
 7|identifies poor performance or conduct that the administrator          |
  |                                                                       |
 8|believes may lead to a recommendation for the dismissal or             |
  |                                                                       |
 9|nonreemployment of the teacher, the administrator shall:               |
  |                                                                       |
10|    1.  Admonish the teacher, in writing, and make a reasonable        |
  |                                                                       |
11|effort to assist the teacher in correcting the poor performance or     |
  |                                                                       |
12|conduct; and                                                           |
  |                                                                       |
13|    2.  Establish a reasonable time for improvement, not to exceed     |
  |                                                                       |
14|two (2) months, taking into consideration the rating on the            |
  |                                                                       |
15|evaluation or the nature and gravity of the performance or conduct.    |
  |                                                                       |
16|    B.  If the teacher does not correct the poor performance or        |
  |                                                                       |
17|conduct cited in the admonition within the time specified, the         |
  |                                                                       |
18|administrator shall may make a recommendation to the superintendent    |
  |                                                                       |
19|of the school district for the dismissal or nonreemployment of the     |
  |                                                                       |
20|teacher.                                                               |
  |                                                                       |
21|    C.  Whenever a member of the board of education, superintendent,   |
  |                                                                       |
22|or other administrator identifies poor performance or conduct that     |
  |                                                                       |
23|may lead to a recommendation for dismissal or nonreemployment of a     |
  |                                                                       |
24|teacher within the district, the administrator who has                 |
  |                                                                       |
   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 15
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 1|responsibility for evaluation of the teacher shall be informed, and    |
  |                                                                       |
 2|that administrator shall comply with the procedures set forth in       |
  |                                                                       |
 3|this section.  If the administrator fails or refuses to admonish the   |
  |                                                                       |
 4|teacher within ten (10) days after being so informed by the board,     |
  |                                                                       |
 5|superintendent, or other administrator, such board, superintendent     |
  |                                                                       |
 6|or other administrator shall admonish the teacher pursuant to the      |
  |                                                                       |
 7|provisions of this section.                                            |
  |                                                                       |
 8|    D.  Repeated negligence in performance of duty, willful neglect    |
  |                                                                       |
 9|of duty, incompetency, instructional ineffectiveness or                |
  |                                                                       |
10|unsatisfactory teaching performance, for a career teacher, or any      |
  |                                                                       |
11|cause related to inadequate teaching performance for a probationary    |
  |                                                                       |
12|teacher, shall not be a basis for a recommendation to dismiss or not   |
  |                                                                       |
13|reemploy a teacher unless and until the provisions of this section     |
  |                                                                       |
14|have been complied with.                                               |
  |                                                                       |
15|    SECTION 8.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.31, is   |
  |                                                                       |
16|amended to read as follows:                                            |
  |                                                                       |
17|    Section 6-101.31  Upon full implementation of the Oklahoma         |
  |                                                                       |
18|Teacher and Leader Effectiveness Evaluation System (TLE) as set        |
  |                                                                       |
19|forth in Section 6-101.10 of this title, the primary basis used in     |
  |                                                                       |
20|determining the retention or reassignment of affected teachers and     |
  |                                                                       |
21|administrators when a school district implements a                     |
  |                                                                       |
22|reduction-in-force plan shall be the ratings of the teachers and       |
  |                                                                       |
23|administrators as measured pursuant to the TLE as set forth in         |
  |                                                                       |
24|Section 6-101.16 of this title.                                        |
  |                                                                       |
   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 16
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 1|    SECTION 9.     REPEALER     70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-101.10, is     |
  |                                                                       |
 2|hereby repealed.                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
 3|    SECTION 10.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.     |
  |                                                                       |
 4|                                                                       |
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 5|    59-1-6104      EK     01/16/23                                     |
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 7|                                                                       |
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 8|                                                                       |
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10|                                                                       |
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11|                                                                       |
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12|                                                                       |
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13|                                                                       |
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14|                                                                       |
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15|                                                                       |
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16|                                                                       |
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17|                                                                       |
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18|                                                                       |
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20|                                                                       |
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21|                                                                       |
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22|                                                                       |
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23|                                                                       |
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   Req. No. 6104                                                   Page 17
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