Bill Text For HB1936 - House Floor Version

 1|              HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION                 |
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 2|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 3|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 4|HOUSE BILL 1936                      By: McCall                        |
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 7|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 8|       An Act relating to schools; requiring school                    |
  |       districts to approve intra-district transfer of                 |
 9|       students; providing an exception if school site has             |
  |       reached capacity; directing selection of                        |
10|       intra-district transfer students if capacity is                 |
  |       exceeded; authorizing board of education to determine           |
11|       capacity; allowing intra-district transfer student to           |
  |       continue attendance; authorizing denial of continued            |
12|       intra-district transfer; permitting intra-district              |
  |       transfer for certain children living in a home;                 |
13|       directing board to adopt policy for student capacity;           |
  |       setting deadline for adoption of policy; including              |
14|       preferential treatment for certain students in                  |
  |       policy; authorizing inclusion of certain reasons for            |
15|       intra-district transfer denial; directing posting of            |
  |       policy on district website; requiring determination             |
16|       of intra-district capacity to be made by the first              |
  |       day of certain months; directing publication on                 |
17|       school district website; directing submission of                |
  |       certain report to the State Department of Education;            |
18|       providing for codification; providing an effective              |
  |       date; and declaring an emergency.                               |
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22|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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arsid83040 HB1936 HFLR                                             Page 1
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 1|    SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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 2|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8-114 of Title 70, unless there    |
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 3|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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 4|    A.  Except as provided in subsection B of this section,            |
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 5|beginning July 1, 2023, the transfer of a student from one school      |
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 6|site to another school site within the school district where the       |
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 7|student resides shall be approved at any time in the year, unless      |
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 8|the grade level of the receiving school site has reached capacity.     |
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 9|If the capacity of a grade level is insufficient to enroll all         |
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10|eligible students, the school district shall select intra-district     |
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11|transfer students based on the preferences outlined in paragraph 1     |
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12|of subsection B of this section and then in the order in which the     |
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13|intra-district transfer applications were received.  The capacity of   |
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14|a school site shall be determined by the school district board of      |
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15|education based on its policy adopted pursuant to subsection B of      |
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16|this section.  A student may be granted a one-year intra-district      |
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17|transfer and may automatically continue to attend the school each      |
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18|school year to which the student transferred with the approval of      |
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19|the school district.  At the end of each school year, a school         |
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20|district may deny continued intra-district transfer of the student     |
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21|for the reasons outlined in paragraphs 2 and 3 of subsection B of      |
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22|this section.  Any sibling of a student who transfers intra-district   |
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23|may attend the school site to which the student transferred, if the    |
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24|school district policy gives preference to sibling transfers           |
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arsid83040 HB1936 HFLR                                             Page 2
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 1|regardless of capacity, and the sibling of the transferred student     |
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 2|does not meet a basis for denial as outlined in paragraphs 2 and 3     |
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 3|of subsection B of this section.  Any child in the custody of the      |
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 4|Department of Human Services in foster care who is living in the       |
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 5|home of a student who transfers intra-district, may attend the         |
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 6|school site to which the student transferred.                          |
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 7|    B.  Each school district board of education shall adopt a policy   |
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 8|to determine the number of intra-district transfer students the        |
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 9|school district has the capacity to accept in each grade level for     |
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10|each school site within a school district no later than July 1,        |
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11|2023.  The policy shall be publicly posted on the school district      |
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12|website.  The policy:                                                  |
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13|    1.  Shall include an enrollment preference and reserve capacity    |
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14|for:                                                                   |
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15|         a.    students who reside in the school site boundary,        |
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16|         b.    students who attended the school site the prior         |
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17|              school year, and                                         |
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18|         c.    siblings of students who are already enrolled at the    |
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19|              school site;                                             |
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20|    2.  May include the acts and reasons outlined in Section           |
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21|24-101.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes as a basis for denial    |
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22|of an intra-district transfer; and                                     |
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23|    3.  May include a history of absences as a basis for denial of     |
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24|an intra-district transfer.  For the purposes of this section,         |
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arsid83040 HB1936 HFLR                                             Page 3
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 1|"history of absences" means ten or more absences in one semester       |
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 2|that are not excused for the reasons provided in subsection B of       |
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 3|Section 10-105 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes or due to          |
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 4|illness.                                                               |
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 5|    C.  By the first day of January, April, July, and October of       |
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 6|each year, the school district board of education shall establish      |
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 7|the number of intra-district transfer students the school district     |
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 8|has the capacity to accept in each grade level for each school site    |
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 9|within the district.                                                   |
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10|    D.  After establishing the number of intra-district transfer       |
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11|students the school district has the capacity to accept in each        |
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12|grade level for each school site, the board of education shall:        |
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13|    1.  Publish in a prominent place on the school district website    |
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14|the number of intra-district transfer students for each grade level    |
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15|for each school site within the school district which the district     |
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16|has the capacity to accept; and                                        |
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17|    2.  Report to the State Department of Education the number of      |
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18|intra-district transfer students for each grade level for each         |
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19|school site within the school district which the district has the      |
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20|capacity to accept.                                                    |
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21|    SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2023.          |
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22|    SECTION 3.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation    |
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23|of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby          |
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arsid83040 HB1936 HFLR                                             Page 4
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 1|declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and    |
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 2|be in full force from and after its passage and approval.              |
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 4|COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON RULES, dated 03/02/2023 - DO PASS.   |
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arsid83040 HB1936 HFLR                                             Page 5
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