Bill Text For HB2009 - House Floor Version

 1|              HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION                 |
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 2|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 3|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 4|HOUSE BILL 2009                      By: Davis                         |
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 7|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 8|       An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021,              |
  |       Section 3-104.4, which relates to standards for                 |
 9|       accreditation; modifying date to provide report on              |
  |       statewide class sizes; amending 70 O.S. 2021,                   |
10|       Sections 18-113.1 and 18-113.2, which relate to class           |
  |       size limitations; decreasing certain class size                 |
11|       limits; raising certain class size limits; providing            |
  |       stipend for teachers with classes that fail to comply           |
12|       with class size limitations; providing for                      |
  |       codification; providing an effective date; and                  |
13|       declaring an emergency.                                         |
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14|                                                                       |
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15|                                                                       |
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16|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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17|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 3-104.4, is    |
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18|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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19|    Section 3-104.4  A.  The State Board of Education shall adopt      |
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20|standards for the accreditation of the public schools in this state    |
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21|according to the requirements of Section 3-104.3 et seq. of this       |
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22|title, to be effective as set forth in Section 3-104.3 et seq. of      |
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23|this title.  The accreditation standards shall incorporate the         |
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24|curricular standards established pursuant to Section 11-103.6 of       |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 1
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 1|this title.  The accreditation standards shall equal or exceed         |
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 2|nationally recognized accreditation standards to the extent that the   |
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 3|standards are consistent with an academic results oriented approach    |
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 4|to accreditation.  The accreditation adopted by the State Board        |
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 5|shall encompass accreditation for elementary schools, middle           |
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 6|schools, junior high schools, and high schools.  The accreditation     |
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 7|standards shall be made available for public inspection at the         |
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 8|offices of the State Department of Education.                          |
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 9|    B.  Standards for accreditation adopted by the State Board of      |
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10|Education shall include standards relating to the provision of         |
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11|school counselors to the public school children of this state.  The    |
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12|State Board of Education shall require each local school district to   |
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13|provide information regarding the number of counselors serving each    |
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14|school site, the duties of all such counselors including all           |
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15|administrative duties, the number of students served by each           |
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16|counselor, and information regarding the number of counselors          |
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17|employed per elementary school, middle school, junior high school      |
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18|and high school.                                                       |
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19|    C.  Except as otherwise provided, schools shall meet the           |
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20|accreditation standards as a condition of continued accreditation.     |
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21|Nothing herein shall be construed as preventing changes to the         |
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22|adopted standards by the State Board of Education pursuant to the      |
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23|Administrative Procedures Act.  The accreditation standards shall      |
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24|provide for warnings, probation or nonaccredited status for schools    |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 2
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 1|that fail to meet the standards.  The Department shall investigate a   |
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 2|complaint of failure to provide educational services or failure to     |
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 3|comply with accreditation standards within thirty (30) days of         |
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 4|receiving the complaint.  If the Department determines that a school   |
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 5|has failed to comply with the accreditation standards, the             |
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 6|Department shall report the recommended warning, probation or          |
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 7|nonaccredited accreditation status to the State Board of Education     |
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 8|within ninety (90) days.  If a school does not take action to comply   |
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 9|with the accreditation standards within ninety (90) days after a       |
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10|report is filed by the Department, the Board shall withdraw            |
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11|accreditation for the school.  The State Board accreditation           |
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12|regulations shall provide for warnings and for assistance to schools   |
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13|and school districts whenever there is reason to believe a school is   |
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14|in danger of losing its state accreditation.                           |
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15|    D.  If one or more school sites fail to receive accreditation as   |
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16|required pursuant to this section or subsequently lose                 |
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17|accreditation, the State Board of Education shall close the school     |
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18|and reassign the students to accredited schools within the district    |
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19|or shall annex the district to one or more other districts in which    |
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20|the students can be educated in accredited schools.                    |
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21|    E.  Standards for accreditation adopted by the State Board of      |
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22|Education shall include standards relating to the provision of         |
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23|educational services provided in partial hospitalization programs,     |
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24|day treatment programs, day hospital programs, residential treatment   |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 3
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 1|programs and emergency shelter programs for persons between the ages   |
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 2|of three (3) and twenty-one (21) years of age.  The accreditation      |
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 3|standards shall apply to on-site and off-site educational services     |
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 4|provided by public school districts or state-accredited private        |
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 5|schools.  Each school which is providing or is required to provide     |
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 6|educational services for students placed in a program as described     |
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 7|in this subsection shall be actively monitored by the State            |
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 8|Department of Education.  The Department shall determine on an         |
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 9|ongoing basis if the educational program and services are in           |
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10|compliance with the accreditation standards.                           |
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11|    F.  The State Board shall provide assistance to districts in       |
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12|considering the possibility of meeting accreditation requirements      |
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13|through the use of nontraditional means of instruction.  The State     |
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14|Board shall also assist districts in forming cooperatives and making   |
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15|arrangements for the use of satellite instruction or other             |
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16|instructional technologies to the extent that use of such              |
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17|instructional means meets accreditation standards.                     |
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18|    G.  1.  Accreditation shall not be withdrawn from or denied nor    |
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19|shall a penalty be assessed against a school or school district for    |
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20|failing to meet the media materials and equipment standards, media     |
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21|program expenditure standards and media personnel standards as set     |
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22|forth in the accreditation standards adopted by the Board.             |
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23|    2.  The provisions of paragraph 1 of this subsection shall cease   |
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24|to be effective during the fiscal year which begins on the July 1      |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 4
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 1|immediately succeeding the legislative session during which the        |
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 2|measure appropriating monies to the State Board of Education for the   |
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 3|financial support of public schools is enacted as law and such         |
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 4|appropriation amount is at least Fifty Million Dollars                 |
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 5|($50,000,000.00) greater than the amount of money appropriated to      |
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 6|the State Board of Education for the financial support of public       |
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 7|schools for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2019, pursuant to          |
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 8|Chapter 146, O.S.L. 2018.  Provided, the Fifty Million Dollars         |
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 9|($50,000,000.00) shall not include any amount of appropriations        |
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10|dedicated for support or certified employee salary increases.          |
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11|Accreditation shall not be withdrawn from or denied nor shall a        |
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12|penalty be assessed against a school or school district for failing    |
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13|to meet the media personnel standards as set forth in accreditation    |
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14|standards adopted by the Board.                                        |
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15|    H.  1.  The State Board shall not assess a financial penalty       |
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16|against any school district which is given a deficiency in             |
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17|accreditation status during any fiscal year as provided for in this    |
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18|subsection.                                                            |
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19|    2.  Beginning with the fiscal year which begins July 1, 2021, if   |
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20|the amount of money appropriated to the State Board of Education for   |
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21|the financial support of public schools including funds apportioned    |
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22|pursuant to Section 2 of this act, is at least One Hundred Million     |
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23|Dollars ($100,000,000.00) greater than the amount of money             |
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24|appropriated to the State Board of Education for the financial         |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 5
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 1|support of public schools for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2019,    |
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 2|pursuant to Chapter 146, O.S.L. 2018, a financial penalty shall be     |
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 3|assessed against any school districts that do not comply with the      |
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 4|class size limitations for kindergarten as provided for in Section     |
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 5|18-113.2 of this title and class size limitations for grade one as     |
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 6|provided for in subsection A of Section 18-113.1 of this title.        |
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 7|Provided, the One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000.00) shall      |
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 8|not include any amount of appropriations dedicated for support or      |
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 9|certified employee salary increases.                                   |
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10|    3.  The State Department of Education shall submit a report on     |
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11|statewide classroom class sizes to the President Pro Tempore of the    |
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12|Oklahoma State Senate and the Speaker of the Oklahoma House of         |
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13|Representatives no later than January 1, 2022 2024, and for each       |
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14|year thereafter.                                                       |
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15|    I.  Except as provided for in subsection J of this section,        |
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16|beginning with the 2019-2020 school year, evaluations of schools to    |
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17|determine whether they meet the accreditation standards set forth in   |
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18|accordance with this section shall occur once every four (4) years     |
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19|on a schedule adopted by the State Board of Education.  The Board      |
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20|may interrupt the evaluation schedule provided in this subsection      |
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21|for reasons including a change in the superintendent of the school     |
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22|district; determination that one or more school district board         |
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23|members have not met the continuing education requirements as          |
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24|defined by this title; determination that the school district          |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 6
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 1|falsified information submitted to any public city, county, state or   |
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 2|federal official or agency; initiation of an investigation by the      |
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 3|Board or a law enforcement agency; or other determination by the       |
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 4|Board that standards for accreditation are not being met by the        |
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 5|school district.  The schedule adopted by the Board shall allow for    |
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 6|school districts receiving no deficiencies for two (2) consecutive     |
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 7|years to be reviewed for accreditation less than annually.             |
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 8|Provided, however, that schools shall be evaluated annually for the    |
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 9|purposes of:                                                           |
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10|    1.  Local, state and federal funding;                              |
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11|    2.  Health and safety;                                             |
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12|    3.  Certification requirements for teachers, principals and        |
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13|superintendents;                                                       |
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14|    4.  School board governance, including instructional and           |
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15|continuing education requirements for school board members; and        |
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16|    5.  Any other requirements under state or federal law.             |
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17|    J.  Beginning with the 2019-2020 school year, if a public school   |
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18|receives a deficiency on its accreditation report, the public school   |
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19|shall be evaluated annually to determine if it meets the               |
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20|accreditation standards set forth in accordance with this section.     |
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21|If the public school receives no deficiencies for two (2)              |
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22|consecutive years, the public school shall be subject to the           |
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23|evaluation timeline established in subsection I of this section.       |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 7
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 1|    SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 18-113.1, is   |
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 2|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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 3|    Section 18-113.1  A.  The provisions of this subsection shall      |
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 4|apply only to grades one through three.                                |
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 5|    1.  Except as otherwise provided for in this section, no child     |
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 6|shall be included in the average daily membership of a school          |
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 7|district for the purpose of computing and paying state-appropriated    |
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 8|funds if that child is regularly assigned to a teacher or to a class   |
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 9|that includes more than twenty (20) eighteen (18) students.            |
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10|    2.  If a class or classes in a grade exceed the class size         |
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11|limitation provided for in this subsection, the class size             |
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12|limitation and penalty shall not apply if:                             |
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13|         a.   the creation of an additional class would cause a        |
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14|              class to have fewer than ten (10) students;, and         |
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15|         b.   a teacher's assistant, as defined in Section 6-127 of    |
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16|              this title, is employed to serve with each teacher in    |
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17|              a class that exceeds the class size limitation           |
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18|              provided for in this subsection.                         |
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19|    3.  No school district shall be penalized for exceeding class      |
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20|size limitations set forth in this subsection if the limitations are   |
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21|exceeded beginning after the first nine (9) weeks of the school        |
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22|year.                                                                  |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 8
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 1|    4.  Any school district found to be in violation of the            |
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 2|provisions of this subsection shall receive a penalty in the State     |
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 3|Aid formula as a reduction to State Aid to be determined as follows:   |
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 4|         a.   Multiply multiply each pupil in excess of the class      |
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 5|              size membership limit as provided in this subsection     |
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 6|              by the grade level weight and by the Base Foundation     |
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 7|              Support Level for the current school year, and           |
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 8|         b.   Multiply multiply each pupil in excess of the class      |
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 9|              size membership limit as provided in this subsection     |
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10|              by the grade level weight and by the Incentive Aid       |
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11|              guarantee for the current school year times twenty       |
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12|              (20), and                                                |
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13|         c.   Sum sum the products of subparagraphs a and b of this    |
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14|              paragraph.                                               |
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15|    B.  The provisions of this subsection shall apply only to grades   |
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16|four through six.                                                      |
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17|    1.  Except as otherwise provided for in this section, no child     |
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18|shall be included in the average daily membership of a school          |
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19|district for the purpose of computing and paying state-appropriated    |
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20|funds if that child is regularly assigned to a teacher or to a class   |
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21|that includes more than twenty (20) twenty-two (22) students.          |
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22|    2.  If a class or classes in a grade exceed the class size         |
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23|limitation provided for in this subsection, the class size             |
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24|limitation and penalty shall not apply if the creation of an           |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 9
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 1|additional class would cause a class to have fewer than sixteen (16)   |
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 2|students.                                                              |
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 3|    3.  No school district shall be penalized for exceeding class      |
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 4|size limitations set forth in this subsection if the limitations are   |
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 5|exceeded beginning after the first nine (9) weeks of the school        |
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 6|year.                                                                  |
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 7|    4.  Any school district found to be in violation of the            |
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 8|provisions of this subsection shall receive a penalty in the State     |
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 9|Aid formula as a reduction to State Aid to be determined as follows:   |
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10|         a.   Multiply multiply each pupil in excess of the class      |
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11|              size membership limit as provided in this subsection     |
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12|              by the grade level weight and by the Base Foundation     |
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13|              Support Level for the current school year, and           |
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14|         b.   Multiply multiply each pupil in excess of the class      |
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15|              size membership limit as provided in this subsection     |
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16|              by the grade level weight and by the Incentive Aid       |
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17|              guarantee for the current school year times twenty       |
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18|              (20), and                                                |
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19|         c.   Sum sum the products of subparagraphs a and b of this    |
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20|              paragraph.                                               |
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21|    C.  Classes in the following subjects shall not be subject to      |
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22|the class size limitations provided for in subsections A and B of      |
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23|this section:                                                          |
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24|    1.  Physical education; and                                        |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 10
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 1|    2.  Chorus, band, orchestra and similar music classes.             |
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 2|    D.  If a school district groups its grades as grades one through   |
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 3|five, grades six through eight, and grades nine through twelve, then   |
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 4|as to such district the provisions of subsection B of this section     |
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 5|shall apply to grades four and five rather than grades four through    |
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 6|six, and the provisions of Section 18-113.3 of this title shall        |
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 7|apply to grades six through twelve.                                    |
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 8|    E.  Any violations of the provisions of this section shall         |
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 9|result in denial of accreditation in accordance with the               |
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10|requirements of Section 3-104.4 of this title.                         |
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11|    F.  Any school district which at the beginning of the school       |
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12|year does not have sufficient classrooms to meet the class size        |
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13|limitation provided for in this section as determined by guidelines    |
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14|established by the State Board of Education shall not be penalized     |
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15|for failure to meet the class size limitations provided for in this    |
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16|section if:                                                            |
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17|         a.   the school district has voted indebtedness, at any       |
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18|              time within the five (5) years preceding the year the    |
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19|              district exceeds the class size limitations or during    |
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20|              the year the district exceeds the class size             |
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21|              limitations, through the issuance of bonds or approval   |
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22|              by voters of issuance of new bonds for more than         |
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23|              eighty-five percent (85%) of the maximum allowable       |
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24|              pursuant to the provisions of Section 26 of Article X    |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 11
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 1|              of the Oklahoma Constitution as shown on the school      |
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 2|              district budget filed with the State Equalization        |
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 3|              Board for the current school year and certifications     |
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 4|              by the Attorney General prior to February 1 of the       |
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 5|              current school year;, and                                |
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 6|         b.   on the date of filing of the school district budget      |
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 7|              with the State Equalization Board, the school district   |
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 8|              is voting the maximum millage allowable for the          |
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 9|              support, maintenance and construction of schools as      |
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10|              provided for in subsections (a), (c), (d) and (d-1) of   |
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11|              Section 9 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution      |
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12|              and Section 10 of Article X of the Oklahoma              |
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13|              Constitution.                                            |
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14|    G.  Any school district which exceeds the class size limitations   |
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15|as set forth in this section shall submit a written report to the      |
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16|State Board of Education, on or before July 1 of each year, setting    |
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17|forth the procedures that the district will follow in order to         |
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18|comply with this section.                                              |
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19|    H.  School districts which receive state-appropriated funds        |
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20|pursuant to the provisions of Section 18-112.2 of this title and do    |
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21|not comply with the provisions of this section shall be subject to     |
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22|loss of State Aid for each child in excess of the class size           |
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23|limitations specified in this section.                                 |
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24|                                                                       |
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arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 12
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 1|    SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 18-113.2, is   |
  |                                                                       |
 2|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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 3|    Section 18-113.2  A.  The provisions of this section shall apply   |
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 4|only to kindergarten.                                                  |
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 5|    1.  No child shall be included in the average daily membership     |
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 6|of a school district for the purpose of computing and paying           |
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 7|state-appropriated funds if that child is regularly assigned to a      |
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 8|teacher or to a class that includes more than twenty (20) eighteen     |
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 9|(18) students.                                                         |
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10|    2.  If a class or classes in a grade exceed the class size         |
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11|limitation provided for in this subsection, the class size             |
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12|limitation and penalty shall not apply if:                             |
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13|         a.   the creation of an additional class would cause a        |
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14|              class to have fewer than ten (10) students;, and         |
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15|         b.   a teacher's assistant, as defined in Section 6-127 of    |
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16|              this title, is employed to serve with each teacher in    |
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17|              a class that exceeds the class size limitation           |
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18|              provided for in this subsection.                         |
  |                                                                       |
19|    3.  No school district shall be penalized for exceeding class      |
  |                                                                       |
20|size limitations set forth in this section if the limitations are      |
  |                                                                       |
21|exceeded beginning after the first nine (9) weeks of the school        |
  |                                                                       |
22|year.                                                                  |
  |                                                                       |
23|    4.  Any school district which at the beginning of the school       |
  |                                                                       |
24|year does not have sufficient classrooms to meet the class size        |
  |                                                                       |
arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 13
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 1|limitation provided for in this section as determined by guidelines    |
  |                                                                       |
 2|established by the State Board of Education shall not be penalized     |
  |                                                                       |
 3|for failure to meet the class size limitations provided for in this    |
  |                                                                       |
 4|section if:                                                            |
  |                                                                       |
 5|         a.   the school district has voted indebtedness, at any       |
  |                                                                       |
 6|              time within the five (5) years preceding the year the    |
  |                                                                       |
 7|              district exceeds the class size limitations or during    |
  |                                                                       |
 8|              the year the district exceeds the class size             |
  |                                                                       |
 9|              limitations, through the issuance of bonds or approval   |
  |                                                                       |
10|              by voters of issuance of new bonds for more than         |
  |                                                                       |
11|              eighty-five percent (85%) of the maximum allowable       |
  |                                                                       |
12|              pursuant to the provisions of Section 26 of Article X    |
  |                                                                       |
13|              of the Oklahoma Constitution as shown on the school      |
  |                                                                       |
14|              district budget filed with the State Equalization        |
  |                                                                       |
15|              Board for the current school year and certifications     |
  |                                                                       |
16|              by the Attorney General prior to February 1 of the       |
  |                                                                       |
17|              current school year; , and                               |
  |                                                                       |
18|         b.   on the date of filing of the school district budget      |
  |                                                                       |
19|              with the State Equalization Board, the school district   |
  |                                                                       |
20|              is voting the maximum millage allowable for the          |
  |                                                                       |
21|              support, maintenance and construction of schools as      |
  |                                                                       |
22|              provided for in subsections (a), (c), (d) and (d-1) of   |
  |                                                                       |
23|              Section 9 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution      |
  |                                                                       |
24|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 14
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 1|              and Section 10 of Article X of the Oklahoma              |
  |                                                                       |
 2|              Constitution.                                            |
  |                                                                       |
 3|    5.  Any school district found to be in violation of the            |
  |                                                                       |
 4|provisions of this subsection shall receive a penalty in the State     |
  |                                                                       |
 5|Aid formula as a reduction to State Aid to be determined as follows:   |
  |                                                                       |
 6|         a.   Multiply multiply each pupil in excess of the class      |
  |                                                                       |
 7|              size membership limit as provided in this subsection     |
  |                                                                       |
 8|              by the grade level weight and by the Base Foundation     |
  |                                                                       |
 9|              Support Level for the current school year, and           |
  |                                                                       |
10|         b.   Multiply multiply each pupil in excess of the class      |
  |                                                                       |
11|              size membership limit as provided in this subsection     |
  |                                                                       |
12|              by the grade level weight and by the Incentive Aid       |
  |                                                                       |
13|              guarantee for the current school year times twenty       |
  |                                                                       |
14|              (20), and                                                |
  |                                                                       |
15|         c.   Sum sum the products of subparagraphs a and b of this    |
  |                                                                       |
16|              paragraph.                                               |
  |                                                                       |
17|    B.  Any violations of the provisions of this section shall         |
  |                                                                       |
18|result in denial of accreditation in accordance with the               |
  |                                                                       |
19|requirements of Section 3-104.4 of this title.                         |
  |                                                                       |
20|    C.  School districts which receive state-appropriated funds        |
  |                                                                       |
21|pursuant to the provisions of Section 18-112.2 of this title and do    |
  |                                                                       |
22|not comply with the provisions of this section shall be subject to     |
  |                                                                       |
23|loss of State Aid for each child in excess of the class size           |
  |                                                                       |
24|limitations specified in this section.                                 |
  |                                                                       |
arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 15
___________________________________________________________________________

 1|    SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
  |                                                                       |
 2|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 18-113.6 of Title 70, unless       |
  |                                                                       |
 3|there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:         |
  |                                                                       |
 4|    Beginning with the 2023-2024 school year and each school year      |
  |                                                                       |
 5|thereafter, a school district shall pay a teacher a stipend of One     |
  |                                                                       |
 6|Thousand Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($1,250.00) per extra student,      |
  |                                                                       |
 7|with a maximum stipend of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) if the     |
  |                                                                       |
 8|teacher is responsible for the instruction of class that fails to      |
  |                                                                       |
 9|comply with the class size limitations as provided for in              |
  |                                                                       |
10|subsections A of Section 18-113.2, A and B of Section 18-113.1 and C   |
  |                                                                       |
11|of Section 113.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes.                 |
  |                                                                       |
12|    SECTION 5.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2023.          |
  |                                                                       |
13|    SECTION 6.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation    |
  |                                                                       |
14|of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby          |
  |                                                                       |
15|declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and    |
  |                                                                       |
16|be in full force from and after its passage and approval.              |
  |                                                                       |
17|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
18|COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON COMMON EDUCATION, dated 02/22/2023   |
  |- DO PASS.                                                             |
19|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
20|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
21|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
22|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
23|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
24|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
arsid3808906 HB2009 HFLR                                           Page 16
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