Bill Text For HB2718 - House Floor Version

 1|              HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION                 |
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 2|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 3|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 4|COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE                                                   |
  |FOR                                                                    |
 5|HOUSE BILL NO. 2718                  By: Hefner, McBride, Waldron,     |
  |                                         and Dollens of the House      |
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  |                                         and                           |
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  |                                         Montgomery of the Senate      |
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10|                        COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE                           |
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11|       [ higher education - Oklahoma Higher Learning Access            |
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12|         Trust Fund - administrative expenses - Oklahoma               |
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13|         Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act - defining                |
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14|         terms  program - requirements  rules - award                  |
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15|         applicants - funds  students  person  program -               |
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16|         need - witnessed  rules  transfers  number                    |
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17|         purposes - codification - effective date ]                    |
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20|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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21|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 3953.1, is     |
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22|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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23|    Section 3953.1  A.  There is hereby created a trust fund to be     |
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24|known as the "Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Trust Fund".  The        |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 1
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 1|Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall be the trustees of   |
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 2|said Trust Fund.                                                       |
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 3|    B.  The State Regents shall utilize said Trust Fund to implement   |
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 4|the provisions of Sections 2601 through 2605 of this title and         |
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 5|Sections 2 through 4 of this act.                                      |
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 6|    C.  The Trust Fund principal shall consist of monies the           |
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 7|Legislature appropriates or transfers to the Oklahoma State Regents    |
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 8|for Higher Education for the Trust Fund and any monies or assets       |
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 9|contributed to the Trust Fund from any other source, public or         |
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10|private.  All monies accruing to the credit of said fund are hereby    |
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11|appropriated and may be budgeted and expended by the State Regents.    |
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12|Expenditures from said fund shall be made upon warrants issued by      |
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13|the State Treasurer against claims filed as prescribed by law with     |
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14|the Director of the Office of Management and Enterprise Services for   |
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15|approval and payment.                                                  |
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16|    D.  Notwithstanding other provisions of law, income and            |
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17|investment return on Trust Fund principal shall accrue to the Trust    |
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18|Fund for use as provided by authorization of the trustees for the      |
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19|purposes provided in Sections 2601 through 2605 of this title and      |
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20|Sections 2 through 4 of this act.  The State Regents may also          |
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21|utilize the Trust Fund principal for the purposes provided in          |
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22|Sections 2601 through 2605 of this title and Sections 2 through 4 of   |
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23|this act.  Except as otherwise provided by law, no such income or      |
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24|investment return or principal shall be used for administrative        |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 2
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 1|expenses; expenses incurred by the State Regents in the                |
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 2|administration of the Trust Fund and of the Oklahoma Higher Learning   |
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 3|Access Program established by the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access      |
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 4|Act and of the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship program        |
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 5|established by the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act        |
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 6|shall be paid from monies appropriated to the State Regents            |
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 7|coordinating board for their general operating budget.                 |
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 8|    E.  The Regents shall adopt rules for accomplishing transfer of    |
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 9|funds from the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Trust Fund to the       |
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10|appropriate institutional Educational and General Operations           |
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11|Revolving Funds, as provided in Section 3901 of this title, to         |
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12|private institutions, and to the appropriate technology center         |
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13|school district to cover general enrollment fees or tuition for        |
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14|eligible students pursuant to the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access      |
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15|Act and the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act.              |
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16|Allocations from the Trust Fund may be made only for the purpose of    |
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17|covering the general enrollment fees or tuition of eligible            |
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18|students.  No portion of the Trust Fund may be used or allocated for   |
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19|administrative or operating expenses of any higher education           |
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20|institution or technology center school.                               |
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21|    SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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22|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2501 of Title 70, unless there     |
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23|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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24|                                                                       |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 3
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 1|    A.  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Oklahoma      |
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 2|Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act".                                  |
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 3|    B.  As used in the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act:   |
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 4|    1.  "Board" means the State Board of Education;                    |
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 5|    2.  "Comprehensive transition and postsecondary program for        |
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 6|students with intellectual disabilities" or "CTP program" means a      |
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 7|degree, certificate, or nondegree program that meets each of the       |
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 8|following:                                                             |
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 9|         a.    is offered by a state educational institution,          |
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10|         b.    is designed to support students with intellectual       |
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11|              disabilities who are seeking to continue academic,       |
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12|              career and technical, and independent living             |
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13|              instruction at a state educational institution in        |
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14|              order to prepare for gainful employment,                 |
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15|         c.    includes an advising and curriculum structure,          |
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16|         d.    requires students with intellectual disabilities to     |
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17|              participate on not less than a half-time basis as        |
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18|              determined by the institution, with participation        |
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19|              focusing on academic components, and occurring through   |
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20|              one or more of the following activities:                 |
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21|              (1)  regular enrollment in credit-bearing courses with   |
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22|                   nondisabled students offered by the institution,    |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 4
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 1|              (2)  auditing or participating in courses with           |
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 2|                   nondisabled students offered by the institution     |
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 3|                   for which the student does not receive regular      |
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 4|                   academic credit,                                    |
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 5|              (3)  enrollment in noncredit-bearing, nondegree          |
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 6|                   courses with nondisabled students, or               |
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 7|              (4)  participation in internships or work-based          |
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 8|                   training in settings with nondisabled               |
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 9|                   individuals, and                                    |
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10|         e.    requires students with intellectual disabilities to     |
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11|              be socially and academically integrated with             |
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12|              non-disabled students to the maximum extent possible;    |
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13|    3.  "Program" means the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship   |
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14|program;                                                               |
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15|    4.  "State educational institution" means any higher education     |
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16|institution supported wholly or in part by direct legislative          |
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17|appropriations which provides a comprehensive transition and           |
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18|postsecondary program for students with intellectual disabilities;     |
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19|    5.  "State Regents" means the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher    |
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20|Education; and                                                         |
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21|    6.  "Student" means a student with:                                |
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22|         a.    a cognitive impairment, characterized by significant    |
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23|              limitations in intellectual and cognitive functioning    |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 5
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 1|              and adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual,        |
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 2|              social, and practical adaptive skills, and               |
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 3|         b.    who is currently, or was formerly, eligible for a       |
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 4|              free appropriate public education under the federal      |
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 5|              Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.             |
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 6|    C.  There is hereby created a program to be known as the           |
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 7|"Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship".  The purpose of the        |
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 8|program is to provide an award to eligible students who are pursuing   |
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 9|studies in this state at a CTP program, that will relieve students     |
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10|from paying nonguaranteed resident tuition at state educational        |
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11|institutions.                                                          |
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12|    D.  A student shall be eligible for the Oklahoma Promise           |
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13|Opportunity Scholarship program if the student:                        |
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14|    1.  Meets the definition for student provided in paragraph 6 of    |
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15|subsection B of this section;                                          |
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16|    2.  Is a resident of this state or enrolled in a school district   |
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17|located in this state that serves students who reside in both this     |
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18|state and an adjacent state pursuant to a contract as authorized in    |
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19|Section 5-117.1 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes;                  |
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20|    3.  Is a United States citizen or lawfully present in the United   |
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21|States.  A student who is not a United States citizen or lawfully      |
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22|present in the United States shall not be eligible to participate in   |
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23|the program and qualify for an award notwithstanding the provisions    |
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24|of Section 3242 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes;                  |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 6
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 1|    4.  Has a record of satisfactory compliance with agreements        |
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 2|executed pursuant to Section 4 of this act;                            |
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 3|    5.  Has graduated within the previous six (6) years from a         |
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 4|public high school accredited by the State Board of Education or a     |
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 5|private school, or has satisfactorily completed within the previous    |
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 6|six (6) years an educational program that was provided through a       |
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 7|means other than a public or private school;                           |
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 8|    6.  Has completed the curricular requirements for admission to a   |
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 9|state educational institution;                                         |
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10|    7.  Has satisfied admission standards as determined by the State   |
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11|Regents for first-time-entering students for the appropriate type of   |
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12|state educational institution;                                         |
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13|    8.  Have secured admission to, and enrolled in, a state            |
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14|educational institution that meets the requirements to be eligible     |
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15|for federal student financial aid; and                                 |
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16|    9.  Has established financial need according to the provisions     |
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17|of subsection D of Section 4 of this act and standards and             |
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18|provisions promulgated by the State Regents.                           |
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19|    E.  To retain eligibility in the program, the student shall:       |
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20|    1.  Meet the requirements for retention and completion as          |
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21|established by the state educational institution where the student     |
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22|is enrolled;                                                           |
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23|    2.  Maintain good academic standing and satisfactory academic      |
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24|progress according to standards of the State Regents;                  |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 7
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 1|    3.  Maintain satisfactory academic progress as required for        |
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 2|eligibility for federal Title IV student financial aid programs;       |
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 3|    4.  Comply with the standards related to maintenance of            |
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 4|eligibility as promulgated by the State Regents; and                   |
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 5|    5.  Refrain from conduct that leads to expulsion or suspension     |
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 6|of more than one (1) semester from a state educational institution.    |
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 7|A student who violates the provisions of this paragraph shall          |
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 8|permanently lose eligibility for program benefits.                     |
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 9|    F.  The State Regents shall promulgate rules relating to           |
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10|maintenance of eligibility under the program by a student.             |
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11|    SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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12|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2502 of Title 70, unless there     |
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13|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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14|    A.  Subject to the availability of funds, an amount equivalent     |
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15|to the nonguaranteed resident tuition for which an eligible Oklahoma   |
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16|Promise Opportunity Scholarship program student is obligated at a      |
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17|state educational institution shall be awarded by allocation from      |
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18|the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Trust Fund.                        |
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19|    B.  Benefits awarded through the program shall be awarded to all   |
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20|eligible student applicants without any limitation on the number of    |
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21|awards in any year other than the amount of funds available for the    |
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22|program and the number of eligible applicants.  Subject to the         |
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23|provisions of subsection D of this section, if funds are not           |
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24|sufficient to provide awards for all eligible applicants, the State    |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 8
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 1|Regents shall make awards on the basis of need.  Provided, the State   |
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 2|Regents may take into consideration other grants and scholarships      |
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 3|received by an eligible applicant when making awards.                  |
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 4|    C.  The State Regents may, at the time an award is made on         |
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 5|behalf of an Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship program          |
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 6|student, set aside in the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Trust Fund   |
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 7|funds for the full commitment made to the student.  For all academic   |
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 8|years, students who have previously received awards under the          |
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 9|provisions of the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act, and    |
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10|who have continued at all times to fulfill the requirements for        |
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11|eligibility to receive awards provided pursuant to this program,       |
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12|shall be given an absolute priority for continued financial support    |
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13|by the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship program superior to    |
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14|any students who are applying for an award for the first time.         |
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15|    SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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16|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2503 of Title 70, unless there     |
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17|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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18|    A.  Each school year, the parent or legal guardian of every        |
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19|fifth- through eleventh-grade student in the public and private        |
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20|schools of this state and students who are educated by other means     |
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21|and are in the equivalent of the fifth through eleventh grade, who     |
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22|meets the definition for student provided in paragraph 6 of            |
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23|subsection B of Section 2 of this act, shall be informed of the        |
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24|opportunity for access to higher learning through the Oklahoma         |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 9
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 1|Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act.  The State Regents and the        |
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 2|State Board of Education shall develop, promote, and coordinate a      |
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 3|public awareness program to be utilized in making students and         |
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 4|parents aware of the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship          |
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 5|program.                                                               |
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 6|    B.  On a form provided by the State Regents, every public school   |
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 7|district shall designate at least one (1) Oklahoma Promise             |
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 8|Opportunity Scholarship program contact person, who shall be a         |
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 9|counselor or teacher, at each public school site in this state in      |
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10|which eighth-, ninth-, tenth-, or eleventh-grade classes are taught.   |
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11| When requested by the State Regents, the Board shall assist the       |
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12|State Regents to ensure the designation of contact persons.  Private   |
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13|schools shall also designate at least one (1) school official as a     |
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14|contact person.  For students who are educated by other means, a       |
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15|parent, legal guardian, or other person approved by the State          |
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16|Regents shall be designated the contact person.                        |
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17|    C.  1.  Students who qualify on the basis of financial need        |
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18|according to subsection D or E of this section prior to entering the   |
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19|eleventh grade or prior to reaching sixteen (16) years of age and      |
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20|who meet the standards and provisions promulgated by the State         |
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21|Regents, shall be given the opportunity throughout the eighth-,        |
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22|ninth-, tenth-, and eleventh-grade years, for students enrolled in a   |
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23|public or private school, or between thirteen (13) and sixteen (16)    |
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24|years of age, for students who are educated by other means, to enter   |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 10
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 1|into participation in the program by agreeing, throughout the          |
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 2|remainder of their school years or educational program, to:            |
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 3|         a.    attend school or an educational program regularly,      |
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 4|         b.    refrain from substance abuse,                           |
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 5|         c.    refrain from commission of violent crimes,              |
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 6|         d.    have school work and school records reviewed by         |
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 7|              mentors designated pursuant to the program,              |
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 8|         e.    provide information requested by the State Regents or   |
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 9|              the Board, and                                           |
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10|         f.    participate in required program activities.             |
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11|    2.  The contact person shall maintain the agreements, which        |
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12|shall be executed on forms provided by the State Regents and managed   |
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13|according to regulations promulgated by the State Regents, and the     |
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14|contact person shall monitor compliance of the student with the        |
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15|terms of the agreement.  The State Regents are authorized to process   |
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16|student agreements and verify compliance with the agreements.          |
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17|Students failing to comply with the terms of the agreement shall not   |
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18|be eligible for the awards provided in Section 3 of this act.          |
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19|    D.  Except as otherwise provided for in subsection E of this       |
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20|section, a student shall not be found to be in financial need for      |
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21|purposes of the Oklahoma Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act if:       |
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22|    1.  At the time the student applies for participation in the       |
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23|program during the eighth, ninth, or tenth grade for students          |
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24|enrolled in a public or private school, or between thirteen (13) and   |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 11
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 1|fifteen (15) years of age for students who are educated by other       |
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 2|means:                                                                 |
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 3|         a.    the federal adjusted gross income of the student's      |
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 4|              parent(s), who have two (2) or fewer dependent           |
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 5|              children, exceeds Sixty-five Thousand Dollars            |
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 6|              ($65,000.00) per year,                                   |
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 7|         b.    the federal adjusted gross income of the student's      |
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 8|              parent(s), who have three (3) or four (4) dependent      |
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 9|              children, exceeds Seventy-five Thousand Dollars          |
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10|              ($75,000.00) per year, or                                |
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11|         c.    the federal adjusted gross income of the student's      |
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12|              parent(s), who have five (5) or more dependent           |
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13|              children, exceeds Eighty-five Thousand Dollars           |
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14|              ($85,000.00) per year;                                   |
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15|    2.  At the time the student begins postsecondary education and     |
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16|prior to receiving any program award, the federal adjusted gross       |
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17|income of the student's parent(s) exceeds One Hundred Thousand         |
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18|Dollars ($100,000.00) per year; and                                    |
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19|    3.  Prior to receiving any program award for any year during       |
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20|which the student is enrolled in a state educational institution,      |
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21|the federal adjusted gross income of the student's parent(s) exceeds   |
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22|One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) per year.                   |
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23|    The determination of financial qualification provided in           |
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24|paragraphs 2 and 3 of this subsection shall be based on the income     |
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arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 12
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 1|of the student, not the income of the parent(s), if a student is       |
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 2|determined to be independent of the student's parents for federal      |
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 3|financial aid purposes, was in the permanent custody of the            |
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 4|Department of Human Services at the time the student enrolled in the   |
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 5|program, or was in the court-ordered custody of a federally            |
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 6|recognized Indian tribe, as defined by the federal Indian Child        |
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 7|Welfare Act, at the time the student enrolled in the program.          |
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 8|    The State Regents shall review the determination of financial      |
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 9|qualification provided in paragraph 1 of this subsection if the        |
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10|income from taxable and nontaxable sources of the student's            |
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11|parent(s) includes income received from nontaxable military benefits   |
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12|or income received from the federal Social Security Administration     |
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13|due to the death or disability of the student's parent(s).  If the     |
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14|income from taxable and nontaxable sources of the student's            |
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15|parent(s), excluding income received from nontaxable military          |
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16|benefits or income received from the federal Social Security           |
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17|Administration due to the death or disability of the student's         |
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18|parent(s), does not exceed the limitations provided in paragraph 1     |
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19|of this subsection, the student shall be determined to have met the    |
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20|financial qualification provided in paragraph 1 of this subsection.    |
  |                                                                       |
21|    E.  1.  A student who was adopted between birth and twelve (12)    |
  |                                                                       |
22|years of age while in the permanent custody of the Department of       |
  |                                                                       |
23|Human Services, in the court-ordered custody of a licensed private     |
  |                                                                       |
24|nonprofit child-placing agency, or federally recognized Indian         |
  |                                                                       |
arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 13
___________________________________________________________________________

 1|tribe, as defined by the federal Indian Child Welfare Act, shall not   |
  |                                                                       |
 2|be found to be in financial need for purposes of the Oklahoma          |
  |                                                                       |
 3|Promise Opportunity Scholarship Act if at the time the student         |
  |                                                                       |
 4|begins postsecondary education and prior to receiving any program      |
  |                                                                       |
 5|award, the federal adjusted gross income of the student's parent(s)    |
  |                                                                       |
 6|exceeds One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00) per year.     |
  |                                                                       |
 7|    2.  A student who was adopted between thirteen (13) and            |
  |                                                                       |
 8|seventeen (17) years of age while in the permanent custody of the      |
  |                                                                       |
 9|Department of Human Services, in the court-ordered custody of a        |
  |                                                                       |
10|licensed private nonprofit child-placing agency, or federally          |
  |                                                                       |
11|recognized Indian tribe, as defined by the federal Indian Child        |
  |                                                                       |
12|Welfare Act, shall not be found to be in financial need for purposes   |
  |                                                                       |
13|of the program if at the time the student begins postsecondary         |
  |                                                                       |
14|education and prior to receiving any program award, the federal        |
  |                                                                       |
15|adjusted gross income of the student's parent(s) exceeds Two Hundred   |
  |                                                                       |
16|Thousand Dollars ($200,000.00) per year.                               |
  |                                                                       |
17|    3.  The determination of financial qualification provided in       |
  |                                                                       |
18|this subsection shall be based on the income of the student, not the   |
  |                                                                       |
19|income of the parent(s), if the student is determined to be            |
  |                                                                       |
20|independent of the student's parent(s) for federal financial aid       |
  |                                                                       |
21|purposes.  A determination of financial qualification shall not be     |
  |                                                                       |
22|required for the student who meets the criteria set forth in this      |
  |                                                                       |
23|subsection at the time the student applies for participation in the    |
  |                                                                       |
24|program.                                                               |
  |                                                                       |
arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 14
___________________________________________________________________________

 1|    F.  The financial qualification of a student provided in           |
  |                                                                       |
 2|subsections D and E of this section shall be certified by the          |
  |                                                                       |
 3|contact person or by the State Regents on the agreement form           |
  |                                                                       |
 4|provided by the State Regents.  The form shall be retained in the      |
  |                                                                       |
 5|permanent record of the student and a copy forwarded to the State      |
  |                                                                       |
 6|Regents.                                                               |
  |                                                                       |
 7|    G.  Agreements shall be witnessed by the parent or legal           |
  |                                                                       |
 8|guardian of the student, who shall further agree to:                   |
  |                                                                       |
 9|    1.  Assist the student in achieving compliance with the            |
  |                                                                       |
10|agreements;                                                            |
  |                                                                       |
11|    2.  Confer, when requested to do so, with the school contact       |
  |                                                                       |
12|person, other school personnel, and program mentors;                   |
  |                                                                       |
13|    3.  Provide information requested by the State Regents or the      |
  |                                                                       |
14|Board; and                                                             |
  |                                                                       |
15|    4.  Assist the student in completing forms and reports required    |
  |                                                                       |
16|for program participation, making applications to state educational    |
  |                                                                       |
17|institutions, and filing applications for student grants and           |
  |                                                                       |
18|scholarships.                                                          |
  |                                                                       |
19|    H.  The State Regents shall promulgate rules for the               |
  |                                                                       |
20|determination of student compliance with agreements made pursuant to   |
  |                                                                       |
21|this section.                                                          |
  |                                                                       |
22|    I.  The State Regents shall designate personnel to coordinate      |
  |                                                                       |
23|tracking of program records for the years when students                |
  |                                                                       |
24|participating in the program are still in the schools or are being     |
  |                                                                       |
arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 15
___________________________________________________________________________

 1|educated by other means, provide staff development for contact         |
  |                                                                       |
 2|persons in the schools, and provide liaison with the Board and local   |
  |                                                                       |
 3|organizations and individuals participating in the program.            |
  |                                                                       |
 4|    J.  The school district where an Oklahoma Promise Opportunity      |
  |                                                                       |
 5|Scholarship program student is enrolled when the student begins        |
  |                                                                       |
 6|participation in the program and any subsequent school district        |
  |                                                                       |
 7|where the student enrolls, shall forward information regarding         |
  |                                                                       |
 8|participation by the student in the program to the school where the    |
  |                                                                       |
 9|student transfers upon request of the school for the student's         |
  |                                                                       |
10|records.                                                               |
  |                                                                       |
11|    K.  Students participating in the program shall provide their      |
  |                                                                       |
12|Social Security number or their student identification number used     |
  |                                                                       |
13|by their school to the State Regents.  The State Regents shall keep    |
  |                                                                       |
14|the numbers confidential and use them only for administrative          |
  |                                                                       |
15|purposes.                                                              |
  |                                                                       |
16|    SECTION 5.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.      |
  |                                                                       |
17|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
18|COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS AND BUDGET, dated     |
  |03/02/2023 - DO PASS, As Amended and Coauthored.                       |
19|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
20|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
21|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
22|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
23|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
24|                                                                       |
  |                                                                       |
arsid16268126 HB2718 HFLR                                          Page 16
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