Bill Text For HB2772 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 3|HOUSE BILL 2772                      By: Munson                        |
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 6|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 7|       An Act relating to higher education; amending 70 O.S.           |
  |       2021, Section 2605, as amended by Section 1, Chapter            |
 8|       400, O.S.L. 2022 (70 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 2605),            |
  |       which relates to the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access            |
 9|       Act; modifying eligibility requirements for the                 |
  |       Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program; and                    |
10|       providing an effective date.                                    |
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13|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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14|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 2605, as       |
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15|amended by Section 1, Chapter 400, O.S.L. 2022 (70 O.S. Supp. 2022,    |
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16|Section 2605), is amended to read as follows:                          |
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17|    Section 2605.  A.  Each school year, every fifth- through          |
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18|eleventh-grade student in the public and private schools of this       |
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19|state and students who are educated by other means and are in the      |
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20|equivalent of the fifth through eleventh grade shall be apprised,      |
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21|together with the parent, custodial parent, or guardian of the         |
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22|student, of the opportunity for access to higher learning under the    |
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23|Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program.  The Oklahoma State Regents   |
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24|for Higher Education and the State Board of Education shall develop,   |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 1
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 1|promote, and coordinate a public awareness program to be utilized in   |
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 2|making students and parents aware of the Oklahoma Higher Learning      |
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 3|Access Program.                                                        |
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 4|    B.  On a form provided by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher    |
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 5|Education, every public school district shall designate at least one   |
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 6|Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program contact person, who shall be   |
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 7|a counselor or teacher, at each public school site in this state in    |
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 8|which eighth-, ninth-, tenth-, or eleventh-grade classes are taught.   |
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 9| When requested by the State Regents, the State Board of Education     |
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10|shall assist the State Regents to ensure the designation of contact    |
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11|persons.  Private schools shall also designate at least one school     |
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12|official as a contact person.  For students who are educated by        |
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13|other means, a parent or guardian or other person approved by the      |
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14|State Regents shall be designated the contact person.                  |
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15|    C.  1.  Students who qualify on the basis of financial need        |
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16|according to subsection D or E of this section or who meet the         |
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17|eligibility qualification set forth in subparagraph a of paragraph 1   |
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18|of subsection B of Section 2603 of this title prior to entering the    |
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19|eleventh grade or prior to reaching the age of sixteen (16) and the    |
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20|standards and provisions promulgated by the Oklahoma State Regents     |
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21|for Higher Education shall be given the opportunity throughout the     |
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22|eighth-, ninth-, tenth-, and eleventh-grade years, for students        |
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23|enrolled in a public or private school, or between the ages of         |
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24|thirteen (13) and sixteen (16), for students who are educated by       |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 2
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 1|other means, to enter into participation in the program by agreeing    |
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 2|to, throughout the remainder of their school years or educational      |
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 3|program:                                                               |
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 4|         a.    attend school or an educational program regularly and   |
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 5|              do homework regularly,                                   |
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 6|         b.    refrain from substance abuse,                           |
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 7|         c.    refrain from commission of violent crimes or            |
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 8|              delinquent acts,                                         |
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 9|         d. c. have school work and school records reviewed by         |
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10|              mentors designated pursuant to the program,              |
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11|         e. d. provide information requested by the Oklahoma State     |
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12|              Regents for Higher Education or the State Board of       |
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13|              Education, and                                           |
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14|         f. e. participate in program activities.                      |
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15|    2.  Students who meet the eligibility qualification set forth in   |
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16|subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of subsection B of Section 2603 of       |
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17|this title after completing the eleventh grade or after reaching the   |
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18|age of seventeen (17) shall be given the opportunity prior to          |
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19|reaching the age of twenty-one (21) to enter into participation in     |
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20|the program and shall execute an agreement with provisions as          |
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21|determined by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education.         |
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22|    3.  The contact person shall maintain the agreements, which        |
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23|shall be executed on forms provided by the Oklahoma State Regents      |
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24|for Higher Education and managed according to regulations              |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 3
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 1|promulgated by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education, and    |
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 2|the contact person shall monitor compliance of the student with the    |
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 3|terms of the agreement.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher         |
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 4|Education are authorized to process student agreements and verify      |
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 5|compliance with the agreements.  Students failing to comply with the   |
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 6|terms of the agreement shall not be eligible for the awards provided   |
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 7|in Section 2604 of this title.                                         |
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 8|    D.  Except as otherwise provided for in subsection E of this       |
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 9|section and except for students who qualify pursuant to subsection B   |
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10|of Section 2603 of this title, a student shall not be found to be in   |
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11|financial need for purposes of the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access     |
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12|Program if:                                                            |
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13|    1.  At the time the student applies for participation in the       |
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14|program during the eighth, ninth, or tenth grade for students          |
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15|enrolled in a public or private school, or between the ages of         |
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16|thirteen (13) and fifteen (15), for students who are educated by       |
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17|other means, the income from taxable and nontaxable sources of the     |
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18|student's parent(s) exceeds Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) per    |
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19|year;                                                                  |
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20|    2.  Beginning with eighth-, ninth-, or tenth-grade students who    |
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21|are enrolled in a public or private school or students between the     |
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22|ages of thirteen (13) and fifteen (15) who are educated by other       |
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23|means who apply for participation in the program in the 2017-2018      |
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24|school year, the federal adjusted gross income of the student's        |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 4
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 1|parent(s) exceeds Fifty-five Thousand Dollars ($55,000.00) per year;   |
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 2|    3.  Beginning with eighth-, ninth-, tenth-, or eleventh-grade      |
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 3|students who are enrolled in a public or private school or students    |
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 4|between the ages of thirteen (13) and sixteen (16) who are educated    |
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 5|by other means who apply for participation in the program in the       |
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 6|2021-2022 school year, the federal adjusted gross income of the        |
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 7|student's parent(s) exceeds Sixty Thousand Dollars ($60,000.00) per    |
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 8|year;                                                                  |
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 9|    4.  Beginning with eighth-, ninth-, tenth-, or eleventh-grade      |
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10|students who are enrolled in a public or private school or students    |
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11|between the ages of thirteen (13) and sixteen (16) who are educated    |
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12|by other means who apply for participation in the program in the       |
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13|2022-2023 school year:                                                 |
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14|         a.    the federal adjusted gross income of the student's      |
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15|              parent(s), who have two or fewer dependent children,     |
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16|              exceeds Sixty Thousand Dollars ($60,000.00) per year,    |
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17|         b.    the federal adjusted gross income of the student's      |
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18|              parent(s), who have three or four dependent children,    |
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19|              exceeds Seventy Thousand Dollars ($70,000.00) per        |
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20|              year, or                                                 |
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21|         c.    the federal adjusted gross income of the student's      |
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22|              parent(s), who have five or more dependent children,     |
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23|              exceeds Eighty Thousand Dollars ($80,000.00) per year;   |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 5
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 1|    5.  At the time the student begins postsecondary education and     |
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 2|prior to receiving any Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program         |
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 3|benefit award, the federal adjusted gross income of the student's      |
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 4|parent(s) exceeds One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) per       |
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 5|year;                                                                  |
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 6|    6.  Beginning with the 2018-2019 academic year, prior to           |
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 7|receiving any Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award    |
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 8|for any year during which the student is enrolled in an institution    |
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 9|which is a member of The Oklahoma State System of Higher Education,    |
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10|a postsecondary vocational-technical program offered by a technology   |
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11|center school that meets the requirements to be eligible for federal   |
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12|student financial aid or a private institution of higher learning      |
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13|located within this state and accredited pursuant to Section 4103 of   |
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14|this title, the federal adjusted gross income of the student's         |
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15|parent(s) exceeds One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) per       |
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16|year.                                                                  |
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17|    The determination of financial qualification as set forth in       |
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18|paragraphs 5 and 6 of this subsection shall be based on the income     |
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19|of the student, not the income of the parent(s), if a student:         |
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20|         a.   is determined to be independent of the student's         |
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21|              parents for federal financial aid purposes,              |
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22|         b.   was in the permanent custody of the Department of        |
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23|              Human Services at the time the student enrolled in the   |
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24|              program, or                                              |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 6
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 1|         c.   was in the court-ordered custody of a federally          |
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 2|              recognized Indian tribe, as defined by the federal       |
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 3|              Indian Child Welfare Act, at the time the student        |
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 4|              enrolled in the program.                                 |
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 5|    The provisions of this paragraph shall apply to any student who    |
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 6|has received an Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit        |
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 7|award after the 2017-2018 school year; and                             |
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 8|    7.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall review   |
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 9|the determination of financial qualification as set forth in           |
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10|paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this subsection if the income from        |
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11|taxable and nontaxable sources of the student's parent(s) includes     |
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12|income received from nontaxable military benefits or income received   |
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13|from the federal Social Security Administration due to the death or    |
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14|disability of the student's parent(s).  If the income from taxable     |
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15|and nontaxable sources of the student's parent(s), excluding income    |
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16|received from nontaxable military benefits or income received from     |
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17|the federal Social Security Administration due to the death or         |
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18|disability of the student's parent(s), does not exceed the             |
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19|limitations set forth by paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this             |
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20|subsection, the student shall be determined to have met the            |
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21|financial qualification set forth in paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4 of      |
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22|this subsection.                                                       |
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23|    E.  1.  A student who was adopted between birth and twelve (12)    |
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24|years of age while in the permanent custody of the Department of       |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 7
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 1|Human Services, in the court-ordered custody of a licensed private     |
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 2|nonprofit child-placing agency, or federally recognized Indian         |
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 3|tribe, as defined by the federal Indian Child Welfare Act, shall not   |
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 4|be found to be in financial need for purposes of the Oklahoma Higher   |
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 5|Learning Access Program if at the time the student begins              |
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 6|postsecondary education and prior to receiving any Oklahoma Higher     |
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 7|Learning Access Program benefit award, the federal adjusted gross      |
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 8|income of the student's parent(s) exceeds One Hundred Fifty Thousand   |
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 9|Dollars ($150,000.00) per year.  The provisions of this paragraph      |
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10|shall not apply to any student who has received an Oklahoma Higher     |
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11|Learning Access Program benefit award prior to the 2012-2013 school    |
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12|year.                                                                  |
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13|    2.  A student who was adopted between thirteen (13) and            |
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14|seventeen (17) years of age while in the permanent custody of the      |
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15|Department of Human Services, in the court-ordered custody of a        |
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16|licensed private nonprofit child-placing agency, or federally          |
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17|recognized Indian tribe, as defined by the federal Indian Child        |
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18|Welfare Act, shall not be found to be in financial need for purposes   |
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19|of the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program if at the time the      |
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20|student begins postsecondary education and prior to receiving any      |
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21|Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award, the federal     |
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22|adjusted gross income of the student's parent(s) exceeds Two Hundred   |
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23|Thousand Dollars ($200,000.00) per year.  The provisions of this       |
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24|paragraph shall not apply to any student who has received an           |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 8
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 1|Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award prior to the     |
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 2|2012-2013 school year.                                                 |
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 3|    3.  Except for students who qualify pursuant to subsection B of    |
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 4|Section 2603 of this title, the determination of financial             |
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 5|qualification as set forth in this subsection shall be based on the    |
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 6|income of the student, not the income of the parent(s), if the         |
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 7|student is determined to be independent of the student's parent(s)     |
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 8|for federal financial aid purposes.  A determination of financial      |
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 9|qualification shall not be required for the student who meets the      |
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10|criteria set forth in this subsection at the time the student          |
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11|applies for participation in the program.  The provisions of this      |
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12|paragraph shall not apply to any student who has received an           |
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13|Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award prior to the     |
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14|2008-2009 school year.                                                 |
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15|    F.  The financial qualification of a student as set forth in       |
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16|subsections D and E of this section shall be certified by the          |
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17|contact person or by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education   |
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18|on the agreement form provided by the Oklahoma State Regents for       |
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19|Higher Education.  The form shall be retained in the permanent         |
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20|record of the student and a copy forwarded to the Oklahoma State       |
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21|Regents for Higher Education.                                          |
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22|    G.  Agreements shall be witnessed by the parent, custodial         |
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23|parent, or guardian of the student, who shall further agree to:        |
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24|                                                                       |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 9
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 1|    1.  Assist the student in achieving compliance with the            |
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 2|agreements;                                                            |
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 3|    2.  Confer, when requested to do so, with the school contact       |
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 4|person, other school personnel, and program mentors;                   |
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 5|    3.  Provide information requested by the Oklahoma State Regents    |
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 6|for Higher Education or the State Board of Education; and              |
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 7|    4.  Assist the student in completing forms and reports required    |
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 8|for program participation, making applications to institutions and     |
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 9|schools of higher learning, and filing applications for student        |
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10|grants and scholarships.                                               |
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11|    H.  Students who are enrolled in a school district located in      |
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12|this state that serves students who reside in both this state and an   |
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13|adjacent state pursuant to a contract as authorized in Section         |
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14|5-117.1 of this title, are in the eleventh and twelfth grades during   |
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15|the 2006-2007 school year, and who were denied participation in the    |
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16|program shall be allowed to enter or reenter into participation in     |
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17|the program by entering into agreements as set forth in subsections    |
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18|C and D of this section by June 1, 2008.                               |
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19|    I.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall          |
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20|promulgate rules for the determination of student compliance with      |
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21|agreements made pursuant to this section.                              |
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22|    J.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall          |
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23|designate personnel to coordinate tracking of program records for      |
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24|the years when students participating in the program are still in      |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 10
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 1|the schools or are being educated by other means, provide staff        |
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 2|development for contact persons in the schools, and provide liaison    |
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 3|with the State Board of Education and local organizations and          |
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 4|individuals participating in the program.                              |
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 5|    K.  The school district where an Oklahoma Higher Learning Access   |
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 6|Program student is enrolled when the student begins participation in   |
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 7|the program and any subsequent school district where the student       |
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 8|enrolls shall forward information regarding participation by the       |
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 9|student in the program to a school to which the student transfers      |
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10|upon the request of the school for the records of the student.         |
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11|    L.  Students participating in the Oklahoma Higher Learning         |
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12|Access Program shall provide their Social Security number or their     |
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13|student identification number used by their school to the Oklahoma     |
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14|State Regents for Higher Education.  The Regents shall keep the        |
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15|numbers confidential and use them only for administrative purposes.    |
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16|    SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.      |
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18|    59-1-7009      EK     01/04/23                                     |
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   Req. No. 7009                                                   Page 11
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