Bill Text For HB3379 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026)                |
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 3|HOUSE BILL 3379                      By: Ranson                        |
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 6|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 7|       An Act relating to higher education; creating the               |
  |       Higher Education Workforce Development and Fair                 |
 8|       Admission Act; prohibiting state educational                    |
  |       institutions from inquiring about a prospective                 |
 9|       student's criminal history on an application form;              |
  |       permitting inquiry if criminal history includes                 |
10|       certain sex-related convictions; permitting inquiries           |
  |       of a student's criminal conviction history after                |
11|       acceptance for certain purposes; requiring                      |
  |       universities consider certain factors concerning a              |
12|       student's criminal conviction history when making               |
  |       certain decisions; permitting institutions with                 |
13|       teacher preparation programs to consider criminal               |
  |       conviction history; limiting consideration to                   |
14|       offering of counseling; prohibiting institutions from           |
  |       denying admission to an academic program based solely           |
15|       on criminal conviction history; requiring institution           |
  |       to offer counseling; permitting institutions to                 |
16|       consider criminal conviction history if information             |
  |       is disclosed through certain applications; providing            |
17|       for noncodification; providing for codification;                |
  |       providing an effective date; and declaring an                   |
18|       emergency.                                                      |
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22|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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23|    SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law not to be          |
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24|codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows:                    |
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   Req. No. 15837                                                  Page 1
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 1|    This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Higher            |
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 2|Education Workforce Development and Fair Admission Act".               |
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 3|    SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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 4|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3252 of Title 70, unless there     |
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 5|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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 6|    A.  1.  Except as provided in paragraph 2 of this subsection, a    |
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 7|state educational institution within The Oklahoma State System of      |
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 8|Higher Education shall not inquire about a prospective student's       |
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 9|criminal history on an initial application form or at any time         |
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10|during the admissions process prior to the institution's decision      |
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11|relative to the prospective student's acceptance for admission.        |
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12|    2.  An institution may inquire on an initial application form      |
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13|about a prospective student's criminal conviction history relative     |
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14|to any conviction for a sex-related offense defined in Sections        |
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15|843.5, 1111, 1111.1, 1114, 1116, 1123, and 1173 of Title 21 of the     |
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16|Oklahoma Statutes or a sex-related offense under the laws of another   |
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17|state or under any military, territorial, foreign, tribal, or          |
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18|federal law that is equivalent to any of these offenses.  If an        |
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19|institution elects to deny admission based on any such conviction,     |
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20|the institution shall notify the prospective student of the denial     |
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21|based on any such conviction.  The prospective student may appeal      |
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22|the decision to the State Regents for Higher Education.                |
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23|    B.  1.  After a student has been accepted for admission, an        |
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24|institution may make inquiries relative to the student's criminal      |
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   Req. No. 15837                                                  Page 2
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 1|conviction history, which shall not be limited to the offenses         |
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 2|enumerated in paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section, for the     |
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 3|following purposes:                                                    |
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 4|         a.    offering supportive counseling and services, and        |
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 5|         b.    making decisions relative to a student's                |
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 6|              participation in campus life and determining if the      |
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 7|              institution will limit such participation.               |
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 8|    2.  An institution may make such inquiries when obtaining          |
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 9|secondary information including, but not limited to, information       |
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10|pertaining to immunizations, financial aid, or housing.  If an         |
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11|institution elects to make such inquiries, the institution shall       |
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12|consider all of the following:                                         |
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13|         a.    the nature and gravity of the criminal conduct and      |
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14|              whether it bears a direct relationship to a particular   |
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15|              aspect of a student's participation in campus life,      |
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16|              including, but not limited to, campus residency and      |
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17|              campus activities,                                       |
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18|         b.    the time that has passed since the occurrence of the    |
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19|              criminal conduct,                                        |
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20|         c.    the age of the student at the time of the conduct       |
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21|              underlying the criminal conviction, and                  |
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22|         d.    any evidence of rehabilitation or good conduct          |
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23|              produced by the student.                                 |
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   Req. No. 15837                                                  Page 3
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 1|    3.  After a student has been accepted for admission, an            |
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 2|institution offering a teacher preparation program may consider        |
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 3|criminal conviction history if information pertaining to such          |
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 4|history is provided on a professional conduct form for use in the      |
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 5|teacher certification process.  The purpose of such consideration      |
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 6|shall be limited to the offering of counseling as provided for in      |
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 7|paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section.                           |
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 8|    C.  1.  An institution shall not deny, based solely on criminal    |
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 9|conviction history, admission to or continuation in an academic        |
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10|program designed to prepare a student for a career that requires an    |
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11|occupational license or a teaching certificate.  The institution       |
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12|shall offer counseling relative to the licensing or certification      |
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13|requirement in order to assist a student in making an informed         |
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14|decision about pursuing such program.                                  |
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15|    2.   A state educational institution may consider criminal         |
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16|conviction history if information pertaining to such history is        |
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17|provided on an application that is designed by a national              |
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18|application service, tailored for admission to a specific degree       |
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19|program, and used by postsecondary education institutions in           |
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20|multiple states.                                                       |
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21|    SECTION 3.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2026.          |
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22|    SECTION 4.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation    |
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23|of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby          |
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   Req. No. 15837                                                  Page 4
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 1|declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and    |
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 2|be in full force from and after its passage and approval.              |
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 4|    60-2-15837     AQH    01/08/26                                     |
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   Req. No. 15837                                                  Page 5
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