Bill Text For HB3386 - Senate Floor Version

 1|                        SENATE FLOOR VERSION                           |
  |                            April 2, 2024                              |
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 3|COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE                                                   |
  |FOR ENGROSSED                                                          |
 4|HOUSE BILL NO. 3386                  By: McCall and Caldwell (Chad)    |
  |                                         of the House                  |
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  |                                         Treat of the Senate           |
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 9|       An Act relating to schools; requiring approval of               |
  |       intra-district transfer of students at any time in              |
10|       the year; providing an exception if school site has             |
  |       reached certain capacity; providing for selection of            |
11|       intra-district transfer students if capacity is                 |
  |       insufficient; directing school district boards of               |
12|       education to determine certain capacity; allowing               |
  |       intra-district transfer student to continue with                |
13|       certain approval; allowing denial of continued                  |
  |       intra-district transfer for certain reasons;                    |
14|       permitting intra-district transfer for certain                  |
  |       children residing in a home; requiring boards of                |
15|       education to adopt policy for capacity in each grade            |
  |       level for each school site by certain date; providing           |
16|       for contents of policy; directing posting of policy             |
  |       on district website; requiring determination of                 |
17|       intra-district capacity by the first day of certain             |
  |       months; directing publication on school district                |
18|       website; directing submission of certain report to              |
  |       the State Department of Education; amending 70 O.S.             |
19|       2021, Section 13-103, which relates to providing                |
  |       education for students with disabilities; updating              |
20|       statutory language; directing each school district              |
  |       board of education to adopt certain policy regarding            |
21|       transfer students with disabilities by certain date;            |
  |       requiring the policy and certain capacity to be                 |
22|       published and reported to the State Department of               |
  |       Education; modifying process for determining whether            |
23|       to accept certain student transfer; establishing                |
  |       process to appeal denial of a transfer student with             |
24|       disabilities; providing for promulgation of rules;              |
  |       requiring school district boards of education to                |
arsid8535501 SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB3386 SFLR                    Page 1
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 1|       annually submit the number of certain transfer                  |
  |       requests approved and denied; requiring the State               |
 2|       Department of Education to publish certain data on              |
  |       its website and make it available to certain agency;            |
 3|       directing the Office of Educational Quality and                 |
  |       Accountability to annually select certain percentage            |
 4|       of districts for certain audit; directing school                |
  |       districts to comply with certain recommended changes;           |
 5|       allowing certain audit to be conducted in certain               |
  |       conjunction; providing for codification; providing an           |
 6|       effective date; and declaring an emergency.                     |
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 9|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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10|    SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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11|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8-114 of Title 70, unless there    |
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12|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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13|    A.  Except as provided in subsection B of this section,            |
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14|beginning July 1, 2024, the transfer of a student from one school      |
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15|site to another school site within the school district where the       |
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16|student resides shall be approved at any time in the year, unless      |
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17|the grade level of the receiving school site has reached capacity.     |
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18|If the capacity of a grade level is insufficient to enroll all         |
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19|eligible students, the school district shall select intra-district     |
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20|transfer students based on the preferences outlined in paragraph 1     |
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21|of subsection B of this section and then in the order in which the     |
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22|intra-district transfer applications were received.  The school        |
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23|district board of education shall determine the capacity of a school   |
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24|site based on its policy adopted pursuant to subsection B of this      |
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 1|section.  A student may be granted a one-year intra-district           |
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 2|transfer and may automatically continue to attend the school site      |
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 3|where the student transferred each school year with the approval of    |
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 4|the school district.  At the end of each school year, a school         |
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 5|district may deny continued intra-district transfer of the student     |
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 6|for the reasons outlined in paragraphs 2 and 3 of subsection B of      |
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 7|this section.  Any sibling of a student who transfers intra-district   |
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 8|may attend the school site to which the student transferred, if the    |
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 9|school district policy gives preference to sibling transfers           |
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10|regardless of capacity, and the sibling of the transferred student     |
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11|does not meet a basis for denial as outlined in paragraphs 2 and 3     |
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12|of subsection B of this section.  Any child in the custody of the      |
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13|Department of Human Services and living in foster care who resides     |
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14|in the home of another student who transfers intra-district may        |
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15|attend the school site to which the student transferred.  Except for   |
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16|a child in the custody of the Department of Human Services in foster   |
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17|care, an intra-district transfer student shall not transfer more       |
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18|than two times per school year to other school sites within the        |
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19|school district where the student resides, provided that the student   |
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20|may always reenroll at any time in his or her school site of           |
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21|residence.                                                             |
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22|    B.  Each school district board of education shall adopt a policy   |
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23|to determine the number of intra-district transfer students the        |
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24|school district has the capacity to accept in each grade level for     |
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arsid8535501 SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB3386 SFLR                    Page 3
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 1|each school site within a school district no later than July 1,        |
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 2|2024.  The policy shall be publicly posted on the school district      |
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 3|website.  The policy:                                                  |
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 4|    1.  Shall include an enrollment preference and reserve capacity    |
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 5|for:                                                                   |
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 6|         a.    students who reside in the school site boundary,        |
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 7|         b.    students who attended the school site the prior         |
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 8|              school year, and                                         |
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 9|         c.    siblings of students who are already enrolled at the    |
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10|              school site;                                             |
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11|    2.  May include the acts and reasons outlined in Section           |
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12|24-101.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes as a basis for denial    |
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13|of an intra-district transfer; and                                     |
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14|    3.  May include a history of absences as a basis for denial of     |
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15|an intra-district transfer.  For the purposes of this section,         |
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16|"history of absences" means ten or more absences in one semester       |
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17|that are not excused for the reasons provided in subsection B of       |
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18|Section 10-105 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes or due to          |
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19|illness.                                                               |
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20|    C.  By the first day of January, April, July, and October of       |
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21|each year, the school district board of education shall establish      |
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22|the number of intra-district transfer students the school district     |
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23|has the capacity to accept in each grade level for each school site    |
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24|within the district.                                                   |
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arsid8535501 SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB3386 SFLR                    Page 4
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 1|    D.  After establishing the number of intra-district transfer       |
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 2|students the school district has the capacity to accept in each        |
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 3|grade level for each school site, the board of education shall:        |
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 4|    1.  Publish in a prominent place on the school district website    |
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 5|the number of intra-district transfer students for each grade level    |
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 6|for each school site within the school district which the district     |
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 7|has the capacity to accept; and                                        |
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 8|    2.  Report to the State Department of Education the number of      |
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 9|intra-district transfer students for each grade level for each         |
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10|school site within the school district which the district has the      |
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11|capacity to accept.                                                    |
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12|    SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 13-103, is     |
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13|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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14|    Section 13-103.  A.  Any school district in the state may          |
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15|provide suitable facilities and employ qualified teachers and          |
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16|therapists for children students with disabilities, either in          |
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17|schools, classrooms, or in other places as the board of education of   |
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18|the district may deem advisable.  When a school district cannot        |
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19|provide special educational facilities and qualified teachers, a       |
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20|child student may be transferred pursuant to the provisions of         |
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21|paragraph 4 of Section 13-101 of this title.                           |
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22|    B.  If a child student with disabilities is transferred to a       |
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23|school district other than the district of residence of the child      |
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arsid8535501 SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB3386 SFLR                    Page 5
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 1|student pursuant to the Education Open Transfer Act the following      |
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 2|provisions shall apply:                                                |
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 3|    1.  The receiving district shall establish availability of the     |
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 4|appropriate program, staff, and services prior to approval of the      |
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 5|transfer;                                                              |
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 6|    2.  Prior to the approval of the transfer of a child student on    |
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 7|an individualized education program (IEP), a joint IEP conference      |
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 8|shall be required between the district of residence and the            |
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 9|receiving district; and                                                |
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10|    3.  Upon approval of the transfer, the receiving district shall    |
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11|claim the child student in the average daily membership for state      |
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12|and federal funding purposes and shall assume all responsibility for   |
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13|education of the child student.  For state funding purposes, the       |
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14|State Department of Education shall include the appropriate grade      |
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15|level weight and all category weights to which the pupil student is    |
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16|assigned pursuant to the provisions of Section 18-201.1 of this        |
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17|title when calculating State Aid pursuant to the provisions of         |
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18|Section 18-200.1 of this title, regardless of whether the receiving    |
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19|district provides education to the student using traditional           |
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20|in-class means or via online instruction.  When applicable, the        |
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21|receiving district may apply to the Oklahoma Special Education         |
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22|Assistance Fund for assistance in meeting any extraordinary costs      |
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23|incurred.                                                              |
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 1|    C.  If a request to transfer a student with disabilities to a      |
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 2|school district other than the district of residence of the student    |
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 3|pursuant to the Education Open Transfer Act is denied, the following   |
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 4|provisions shall apply:                                                |
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 5|    1.  The parent or legal guardian of a student with disabilities    |
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 6|or an adult student with disabilities who is age eighteen (18) or      |
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 7|older but under the age of twenty-two (22) may appeal the denial       |
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 8|within ten (10) days of notification of the denial to the receiving    |
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 9|school district board of education.  The receiving school district     |
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10|board of education shall consider the appeal at its next regularly     |
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11|scheduled board meeting; and                                           |
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12|    2.  If the receiving school district board of education denies     |
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13|the appeal, the parent or legal guardian of the student with           |
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14|disabilities or an adult student with disabilities who is age          |
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15|eighteen (18) or older but under the age of twenty-two (22) may        |
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16|appeal the denial within ten (10) days of notification of the appeal   |
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17|denial to the State Board of Education.  The parent or legal           |
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18|guardian of the student with disabilities or the adult student with    |
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19|disabilities shall submit to the State Board of Education and the      |
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20|superintendent of the receiving school district a notice of appeal     |
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21|on a form prescribed by the State Board of Education.  The appeal      |
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22|shall be considered by the State Board of Education at its next        |
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23|regularly scheduled meeting, where the parent or legal guardian of     |
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24|the student with disabilities or the adult student with disabilities   |
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 1|may address the Board.  The State Board of Education shall             |
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 2|promulgate rules to establish the appeals process authorized by this   |
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 3|subsection which shall align with rules promulgated pursuant to        |
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 4|Section 8-101.2 of this title.                                         |
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 5|    C. D.  Transfers authorized by this section shall be made under    |
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 6|rules adopted by the State Board of Education.  When a child student   |
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 7|with disabilities or pregnant child student is unable to attend any    |
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 8|school or class in the district of residency, the board of education   |
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 9|of the district may provide for home instruction for the child         |
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10|student.  The State Board of Education is further authorized to        |
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11|cooperate with any school district in the state to make it possible    |
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12|for a child student with disabilities to attend the regular school     |
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13|by making special provisions for the transportation of the child       |
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14|student, or for special equipment, devices, books, supplies or other   |
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15|facilities, or for special instruction within the regular school       |
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16|building.  The provisions for services and transfers as provided for   |
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17|in this section shall be made with consideration of the least          |
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18|restrictive environment and IEP requirements under the Individuals     |
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19|with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).                                |
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20|    D. E.  Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, a transfer        |
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21|granted for a child student with disabilities pursuant to paragraph    |
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22|4 of Section 13-101 of this title for three (3) consecutive years to   |
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23|the same school district shall automatically be renewed each year.     |
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24|The district in which the child student resides shall continue to      |
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 1|pay tuition as provided for in paragraph 4 of Section 13-101 of this   |
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 2|title.                                                                 |
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 3|    F.  Each school district board of education shall annually         |
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 4|submit to the State Department of Education the number of transfer     |
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 5|requests for students with disabilities approved and denied and        |
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 6|whether each denial was based on availability of programs, staff, or   |
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 7|services.  The State Department of Education shall publish the data    |
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 8|on its website and make the data available to the Office of            |
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 9|Educational Quality and Accountability.                                |
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10|    G.  Each year, the Office of Educational Quality and               |
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11|Accountability shall randomly select ten percent (10%) of the school   |
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12|districts in the state and conduct an audit of each district's         |
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13|approved and denied transfers based on the provisions of each school   |
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14|district board of education's policy adopted pursuant to subsection    |
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15|B of this section.  If the Office finds inaccurate reporting of        |
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16|capacity levels by a school district, the school district shall        |
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17|comply with the changes recommended in the audit.  Nothing shall       |
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18|prohibit the Office from conducting the audit required by this         |
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19|subsection in conjunction with the audit required by subsection G of   |
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20|Section 8-101.2 of this title.                                         |
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21|    SECTION 3.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2024.          |
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22|    SECTION 4.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation    |
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23|of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby         |
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 1|declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and    |
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 2|be in full force from and after its passage and approval.              |
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 3|COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION                            |
  |April 2, 2024 - DO PASS AS AMENDED BY CS                               |
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