Bill Text For SB0203 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 3|SENATE BILL 203                      By: Garvin                        |
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 6|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 7|       An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021,              |
  |       Section 1-109, which relates to the school year;                |
 8|       modifying minimum number of days of instruction                 |
  |       required for districts that have adopted certain                |
 9|       policy; removing certain school-hours policy option;            |
  |       removing reference to requirements established by the           |
10|       State Board of Education for adoption of certain                |
  |       school-hours policy; providing an effective date; and           |
11|       declaring an emergency.                                         |
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14|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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15|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 1-109, is      |
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16|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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17|    Section 1-109.  A.  For all public schools in Oklahoma, school     |
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18|shall actually be in session and classroom instruction offered:        |
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19|    1.  For not less than one hundred eighty (180) days; or            |
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20|    2.  For not less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours each       |
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21|school year, if a district board of education adopts a school-hours    |
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22|policy and notifies the State Board of Education prior to October 15   |
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23|of the applicable school year; or                                      |
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   Req. No. 343                                                    Page 1
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 1|    3.  Beginning with the 2021-2022 2023-2024 school year, for not    |
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 2|less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours with a minimum of one      |
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 3|hundred sixty-five (165) one hundred fifty (150) days of instruction   |
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 4|each school year, if a district board of education adopts a            |
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 5|school-hours policy and notifies the State Board of Education prior    |
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 6|to October 15 of the applicable school year; or                        |
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 7|    4.  Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, for not less than    |
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 8|one thousand eighty (1,080) hours each school year, if a district      |
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 9|board of education adopts a school-hours policy, notifies the State    |
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10|Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable school year   |
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11|and meets the requirements established by the State Board of           |
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12|Education pursuant to subsection H of this section.                    |
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13|    B.  A school district may not count more than thirty (30) hours    |
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14|each school year that are used for attendance of professional          |
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15|meetings toward the one hundred eighty (180) days or one thousand      |
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16|eighty (1,080) hours of classroom instruction time required in         |
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17|subsection A of this section.                                          |
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18|    C.  Teachers off contract with an employing district shall not     |
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19|be required by the employing school district to attend professional    |
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20|meetings unless the teacher is paid additional compensation for the    |
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21|additional time.  Teachers may be paid additional compensation for     |
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22|attending professional meetings in excess of their contract term.      |
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23|Subject to district board of education policy or collective            |
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24|bargaining agreement, additional paid professional days may be         |
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   Req. No. 343                                                    Page 2
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 1|granted for individual teachers to attend or participate in            |
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 2|professional meetings, staff development training, or National Board   |
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 3|certification portfolio development as provided for in Section         |
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 4|6-204.2 of this title.                                                 |
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 5|    D.  A school district may authorize parent-teacher conferences     |
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 6|to be held during a regular school day.  If authorized by the school   |
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 7|district, parent-teacher conferences shall be counted as classroom     |
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 8|instruction time for no more than six (6) hours per semester, for a    |
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 9|total of twelve (12) hours per school year.                            |
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10|    E.  A school district may maintain school for less than a full     |
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11|school year only when conditions beyond the control of school          |
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12|authorities make the maintenance of the term impossible and the        |
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13|State Board of Education has been apprised and has expressed           |
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14|concurrence in writing.                                                |
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15|    F.  The State Board of Education shall establish criteria for an   |
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16|extended-day schedule for schools subject to paragraph 1 of            |
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17|subsection A of this section.  The criteria shall:                     |
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18|    1.  Prescribe a lengthened school day within limits determined     |
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19|not to be detrimental to quality instruction;                          |
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20|    2.  Ensure that the schedule is equivalent in annual hours of      |
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21|instruction to the one-hundred-eighty-day school year specified in     |
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22|paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section; and                       |
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   Req. No. 343                                                    Page 3
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 1|    3.  Be consistent with the provisions of this section and          |
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 2|Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, but may result in fewer        |
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 3|annual days of instruction.                                            |
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 4|    G.  Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection F of this         |
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 5|section, a school district board of education subject to paragraph 1   |
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 6|of subsection A of this section may adopt and implement an             |
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 7|extended-day schedule subject to the following requirements:           |
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 8|    1.  The annual number of hours of instruction shall equal or       |
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 9|exceed one thousand eighty (1,080) hours, which is the equivalent of   |
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10|one hundred eighty (180) days of instruction as specified in           |
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11|subsection A of this section for six (6) hours each day as specified   |
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12|in Section 1-111 of this title;                                        |
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13|    2.  The annual number of days of instruction shall equal or        |
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14|exceed one hundred eighty (180) days as specified in subsection A of   |
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15|this section;                                                          |
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16|    3.  The schedule adopted shall be consistent with the provisions   |
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17|of Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, except that for not more    |
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18|than one (1) day per week, a school day shall consist of not less      |
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19|than five (5) hours devoted to academic instruction in a regular       |
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20|classroom setting;                                                     |
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21|    4.  The district shall hold a public hearing prior to the          |
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22|adoption of an extended-day schedule authorized pursuant to this       |
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23|subsection; and                                                        |
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   Req. No. 343                                                    Page 4
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 1|    5.  The district shall document the impact on student              |
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 2|achievement as determined by the academic performance data score and   |
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 3|any other relevant factors that are a result of implementation of an   |
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 4|extended-day schedule authorized pursuant to this subsection and       |
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 5|provide an annual report to the State Board of Education of the        |
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 6|results.  If improvement in student achievement cannot be documented   |
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 7|in the report, the district board of education shall revoke            |
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 8|authorization as provided by this subsection.  If the district does    |
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 9|not revoke authorization after student achievement is not documented   |
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10|in the report, the State Board of Education may deny accreditation     |
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11|of any school in violation of this subsection.                         |
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12|    H.  Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, a school district    |
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13|board of education may adopt a school-hours policy as provided for     |
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14|by paragraph 4 of subsection A of this section only if it meets or     |
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15|exceeds the minimum guidelines for student performance and school      |
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16|district cost savings established by the State Board of Education.     |
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17|The State Board of Education shall promulgate rules, subject to        |
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18|approval by the Legislature, establishing the minimum guidelines for   |
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19|student performance and school district cost savings.                  |
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20|    I.  If subject to paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section, a   |
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21|district board of education or designee may elect to close a school    |
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22|during the school day for inclement weather purposes.  In such an      |
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23|event, the number of hours incurred in classroom instruction time      |
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   Req. No. 343                                                    Page 5
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 1|prior to school closure shall be counted toward the one thousand       |
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 2|eighty (1,080) hours per year requirement.                             |
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 3|    J. I.  Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting     |
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 4|the right of an employing school district to require teachers as       |
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 5|defined in Section 6-101.3 of this title to work in excess of the      |
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 6|one thousand eighty (1,080) hours required for student instruction.    |
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 7|In addition, nothing in this section shall be construed to affect      |
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 8|the Fair Labor Standards Act status of any school district employee.   |
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 9|    K. J.  The provisions of this section shall not prohibit the       |
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10|Oklahoma School for the Blind or the Oklahoma School for the Deaf      |
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11|from adopting an alternative school-hours policy if the Oklahoma       |
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12|School for the Blind or the Oklahoma School for the Deaf notifies      |
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13|and receives approval from the State Board of Education prior to       |
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14|October 15 of the applicable school year.                              |
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15|    SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2023.          |
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16|    SECTION 3.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation    |
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17|of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby         |
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18|declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and    |
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19|be in full force from and after its passage and approval.              |
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21|    59-1-343       EB        1/9/2023 3:35:40 PM                       |
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   Req. No. 343                                                    Page 6
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