Bill Text For SB0317 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)                |
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 3|SENATE BILL 317                      By: Deevers                       |
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 5|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 6|       An Act relating to occupation certification; defining           |
  |       terms; allowing for the private certification of                |
 7|       professionals; requiring certain organizations to               |
  |       register with the Secretary of State; allowing the              |
 8|       Secretary to impose fees in order to maintain                   |
  |       registry; requiring participating organizations to              |
 9|       publish certain information for applicants; requiring           |
  |       certain certifications; allowing an organization to             |
10|       require individuals to obtain a bond for liability              |
  |       and pay fees to the organization during                         |
11|       certification; permitting an individual privately               |
  |       licensed by an organization to participate in his or            |
12|       her privately licensed occupation lawfully;                     |
  |       prohibiting the government from imposing a penalty,             |
13|       fine, or fee on individuals privately licensed;                 |
  |       requiring signage of privately licensed individuals;            |
14|       providing necessary information on signage; providing           |
  |       allowable terms for privately licensed individuals to           |
15|       use; establishing conditions for violations by the              |
  |       individual; authorizing the Secretary to terminate              |
16|       registration or participation of organization in                |
  |       violation of consumer protections; providing                    |
17|       exceptions not limiting government enactment and                |
  |       enforcement; prohibiting certain actions; providing             |
18|       for codification; and providing an effective date.              |
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21|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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22|    SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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23|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 4160 of Title 59, unless there     |
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24|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 1
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 1|    As used in this act:                                               |
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 2|    1.  "Government" means this state and its political                |
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 3|subdivisions;                                                          |
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 4|    2.  "Lawful occupation" means a course of conduct, pursuit, or     |
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 5|profession that includes the sale of goods or services that is not     |
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 6|itself illegal irrespective of an occupational regulation;             |
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 7|    3.  "Occupational regulation" means a statute, ordinance, rule,    |
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 8|or other requirement in law that requires an individual to possess     |
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 9|certain personal qualifications to work in a lawful occupation;        |
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10|    4.  "Qualifications" means criteria related to an individual's     |
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11|personal background that may include completion of an approved         |
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12|educational program, satisfactory performance on an examination,       |
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13|work experience, criminal history, moral standing, completion of       |
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14|continuing education, a standard of ethical behavior, or other         |
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15|criteria as determined by a private certifying organization to         |
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16|qualify the individual to perform a service to an acceptable           |
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17|standard as determined by the private certifying organization;         |
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18|    5.  "Private certification" means a nontransferable recognition    |
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19|by a private certifying organization that an individual meets          |
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20|qualifications determined by the private certifying organization;      |
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21|    6.  "Private certifying organization" means a nongovernmental      |
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22|organization that allows any individual to apply for private           |
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23|certification regardless of the individual's race, creed, color,       |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 2
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 1|ethnicity, national origin, religion, sex, sexual orientation, or      |
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 2|marital status;                                                        |
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 3|    7.  "Participating private certifying organization" means a        |
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 4|private certifying organization that registers and otherwise meets     |
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 5|the criteria specified in subsection C of Section 2 of this act; and   |
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 6|    8.  "Privately certified" is a designated title that an            |
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 7|individual may use if the individual is certified by a participating   |
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 8|private certifying organization.                                       |
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 9|    SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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10|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 4160.1 of Title 59, unless there   |
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11|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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12|    A.  A private certifying organization may voluntarily              |
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13|participate and register with the government under this section.       |
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14|    B.  To participate, a private certifying organization shall        |
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15|register with the Secretary of State.  It shall provide the            |
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16|Secretary with the organization's name, address, officers, and the     |
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17|names of individuals initially privately certified.  The Secretary     |
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18|may impose a registration fee to recoup its costs and promulgate       |
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19|rules and forms to facilitate registration.                            |
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20|    C.  A participating private certifying organization shall:         |
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21|    1.  Publish on a publicly accessible website all of the            |
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22|following:                                                             |
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23|         a.    the scope of practice of each lawful occupation that    |
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24|              the organization certifies,                              |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 3
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 1|         b.    the qualifications that an individual must possess to   |
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 2|              become certified by the private certifying               |
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 3|              organization,                                            |
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 4|         c.    other factors the private certifying organization       |
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 5|              uses to certify individuals, which may include           |
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 6|              consumer comments, rankings, and other                   |
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 7|              consumer-initiated elements,                             |
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 8|         d.    the names, business addresses, and websites of all      |
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 9|              individuals privately certified by the organization,     |
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10|              and                                                      |
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11|         e.    the state in which the private certifying               |
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12|              organization is registered;                              |
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13|    2.  Require qualifications that are related to the lawful          |
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14|occupation for which an individual is certified;                       |
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15|    3.  Verify an individual's qualifications before certification     |
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16|and annually verify that the certified individual remains eligible     |
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17|for certification;                                                     |
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18|    4.  Require a privately certified individual to prominently        |
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19|display the private certification and make available material about    |
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20|the qualification and other factors required for the private           |
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21|certification on request; and                                          |
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22|    5.  Have at least fifty privately certified individuals in         |
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23|active practice in the United States after one (1) year of applying    |
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24|for registration with the Secretary.                                   |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 4
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 1|    D.  A participating private certifying organization may require    |
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 2|individuals it certifies to obtain and maintain a bond for liability   |
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 3|that is related to the practice of the individual's privately          |
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 4|certified lawful occupation.                                           |
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 5|    E.  A participating private certifying organization may require    |
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 6|a privately certified individual to pay initial and ongoing fees.      |
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 7|    SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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 8|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 4160.2 of Title 59, unless there   |
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 9|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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10|    A.  An individual who is certified by a participating private      |
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11|certifying organization may engage in the lawful occupation for        |
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12|which that individual is privately certified notwithstanding any       |
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13|other occupational regulation enacted by the government.               |
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14|    B.  The government shall not prohibit or impose a penalty, fine,   |
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15|or fee on an individual who is certified by a participating private    |
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16|certifying organization for engaging in a lawful occupation in         |
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17|compliance with this act.                                              |
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18|    SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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19|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 4160.3 of Title 59, unless there   |
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20|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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21|    A.  An individual who is certified by a participating private      |
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22|certifying organization and who engages in a lawful occupation for     |
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23|which the government has otherwise enacted an occupation regulation    |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 5
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 1|shall prominently display a sign with lettering that is at least one   |
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 2|(1) inch in height stating:                                            |
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 3|    1.  The government licenses the service;                           |
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 4|    2.  The individual is not licensed by the government;              |
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 5|    3.  The individual is privately certified with the name of the     |
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 6|private certifying organization; and                                   |
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 7|    4.  The contact information for the private certifying             |
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 8|organization.                                                          |
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 9|    B.  An individual who is certified by a participating private      |
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10|certifying organization and who is not licensed, registered, or        |
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11|certified by the government shall not use the term "licensed",         |
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12|"certified", or "registered" to describe the individual's credential   |
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13|or any words, titles, abbreviations, or letters that would induce a    |
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14|reasonably knowledgeable consumer of such services to believe the      |
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15|privately certified individual is occupationally regulated by the      |
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16|government.                                                            |
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17|    C.  An individual who is certified by a participating private      |
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18|certifying organization may use the term "privately certified" to      |
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19|describe the individual's credentials or as part of a title or         |
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20|designation.                                                           |
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21|    SECTION 5.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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22|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 4160.4 of Title 59, unless there   |
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23|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 6
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 1|    An individual who knowingly and falsely claims to be privately     |
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 2|certified pursuant to this act is guilty of fraud and subject to       |
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 3|penalties under the Oklahoma Consumer Protection Act.                  |
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 4|    SECTION 6.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified     |
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 5|in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 4160.5 of Title 59, unless there   |
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 6|is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:               |
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 7|    A.  The Secretary of State shall enforce this act and has the      |
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 8|authority to terminate the government's registration of the            |
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 9|participating private certifying organization for failure to           |
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10|continue to meet the requirements of subsection C of Section 2 of      |
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11|this act.                                                              |
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12|    B.  The participating private certifying organization that         |
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13|continues to operate ninety (90) days after failing to meet the        |
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14|requirements of subsection C of Section 2 of this act is guilty of     |
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15|fraud and subject to punishment under the Oklahoma Consumer            |
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16|Protection Act.                                                        |
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17|    C.  Except to the extent that this act requires a privately        |
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18|certified individual to possess qualifications established by the      |
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19|government to perform a lawful occupation, this act shall not limit    |
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20|the government's authority to enact and enforce laws relating to:      |
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21|    1.  A business license or permit, facility license, building       |
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22|permit, or land use regulation; and                                    |
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23|    2.  Public health, safety, and environmental regulations through   |
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24|the enforcement of regulations other than occupational licenses        |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 7
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 1|including the sale and use of substances that endanger public health   |
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 2|and safety if mishandled or improperly dispensed including             |
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 3|chemicals, explosives, and pharmaceuticals.                            |
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 4|    D.  Nothing in this act shall be construed to:                     |
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 5|    1.  Change the government's sole authority to require an           |
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 6|individual to obtain and maintain a government-issued driver license   |
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 7|and related insurance for personal or commercial vehicle use;          |
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 8|    2.  Limit damages in a private civil action against an             |
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 9|individual who is privately certified or who knowingly and falsely     |
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10|claims to be privately certified;                                      |
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11|    3.  Require a private party or the government to do business       |
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12|with an individual who is not licensed, certified, or registered       |
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13|with the government;                                                   |
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14|    4.  Create a cause of action against a private party or the        |
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15|government;                                                            |
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16|    5.  Allow for private certification of occupations regulated by    |
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17|the federal government or required by federal law to be                |
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18|occupationally licensed by the government;                             |
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19|    6.  Require a private certifying organization to participate and   |
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20|register with the government under this act;                           |
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21|    7.  Increase the authority of the government to regulate           |
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22|nonparticipating private certifying organizations;                     |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 8
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 1|    8.  Require doctors and other medical professionals to obtain      |
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 2|operating room privileges or other credentials from the state,         |
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 3|hospitals, or clinics to perform surgery or an operation; or           |
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 4|    9.  Reduce the authority of the Supreme Court to regulate who      |
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 5|may issue subpoenas, serve discovery, and litigate cases before        |
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 6|state judges.                                                          |
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 7|    SECTION 7.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.      |
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 9|    60-1-1423      CAD       12/31/2024 5:08:24 PM                     |
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   Req. No. 1423                                                   Page 9
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