Bill Text For SB0362 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 3|SENATE BILL 362                      By: Pugh                          |
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 6|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 7|       An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021,              |
  |       Section 5-142, which relates to criminal history                |
 8|       record checks for school employment; removing certain           |
  |       exemption from obtaining new criminal history record            |
 9|       check; updating statutory language; providing                   |
  |       exemption from obtaining new criminal history record            |
10|       check to certain persons who have obtained a record             |
  |       check for certain purposes within certain time                  |
11|       period; directing certain persons seeking employment            |
  |       as a full-time teacher to include certain letter;               |
12|       removing certain exemptions from obtaining new                  |
  |       criminal history record check; providing an effective           |
13|       date; and declaring an emergency.                               |
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16|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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17|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 5-142, is      |
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18|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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19|    Section 5-142.  A.  Except as otherwise provided for in            |
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20|subsection F of this section, for purposes of employment, a board of   |
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21|education may request in writing to the State Board of Education       |
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22|that a national criminal history record check be conducted of any      |
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23|employee of the school and shall request such information for any      |
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24|person seeking employment with the school; provided that a board of    |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 1
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 1|education shall not be required to obtain a new criminal history       |
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 2|record check for an individual who has obtained certification from     |
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 3|the State Department of Education within the previous twelve (12)      |
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 4|months.  The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation (OSBI) shall       |
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 5|obtain fingerprints of the employee or prospective employee and        |
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 6|require that the person pay a search fee not to exceed Fifty Dollars   |
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 7|($50.00) or the cost of the search, whichever is the lesser amount.    |
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 8|The fee shall be deposited in the OSBI Revolving Fund.  School         |
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 9|districts may reimburse employees for the cost of the search.  The     |
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10|State Board of Education shall contact the Oklahoma State Bureau of    |
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11|Investigation for any national criminal history record of the person   |
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12|within fourteen (14) working days of receiving a written request       |
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13|from the board of education.                                           |
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14|    B.  The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation shall provide the   |
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15|national criminal history record check requested by the State Board    |
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16|of Education within fourteen (14) working days from the receipt of     |
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17|the request.  The Bureau may contact the Federal Bureau of             |
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18|Investigation to obtain the information requested.                     |
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19|    C.  The State Board of Education shall provide the information     |
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20|received from the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation to the        |
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21|board of education within fourteen (14) days from the receipt of the   |
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22|information.  The State Board of Education shall provide any           |
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23|follow-up information received from the OSBI concerning a person for   |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 2
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 1|which whom a national criminal history record check was requested to   |
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 2|the employing board of education.                                      |
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 3|    D.  For the purpose of this section:                               |
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 4|    1.  "Board of education" includes both public and private boards   |
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 5|of education within or outside this state;                             |
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 6|    2.  "Employing agency" means a political subdivision or law        |
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 7|enforcement agency in this state;                                      |
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 8|    3.  "Law enforcement officer" means a peace or police officer      |
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 9|who is certified by the Council on Law Enforcement Education and       |
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10|Training;                                                              |
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11|    4.  "National criminal history record check" means a national      |
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12|criminal history record check as defined in Section 150.9 of Title     |
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13|74 of the Oklahoma Statutes; and                                       |
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14|    5.  "Prospective employee" means an individual who has received    |
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15|an offer of temporary employment from a school district pending the    |
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16|results of the national criminal history record check.                 |
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17|    E.  Each public board of education within this state shall         |
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18|promulgate a statement regarding the felony record search policy for   |
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19|that school district.  The policy may permit temporary employment of   |
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20|prospective employees for a maximum of sixty (60) days pending         |
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21|receipt of results of national criminal history record check           |
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22|requests.  The temporary employment of the prospective employee        |
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23|shall terminate after sixty (60) days unless the school district       |
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24|receives the results of the national criminal history record check.    |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 3
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 1|The sixty-day temporary employment period shall begin on the first     |
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 2|day the prospective employee reports for duty at the employing         |
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 3|school district.  Prospective employees shall be notified of the       |
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 4|requirement, the fee, and the reimbursement policy when first          |
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 5|interviewed concerning employment.  The school district's              |
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 6|reimbursement policy shall provide, at a minimum, that employees       |
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 7|shall be promptly reimbursed in full for the fee if employed by the    |
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 8|district at the time the national criminal history record check        |
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 9|request is made unless the person was employed pending receipt of      |
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10|results as set forth above.                                            |
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11|    F.  1.  Any person who has been employed as a full-time teacher    |
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12|by a school district in this state obtained a criminal history         |
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13|record check for certification, as required by Section 6-190 of this   |
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14|title, or for employment with a school as required by this section     |
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15|in the immediately preceding five (5) years and applies for            |
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16|employment as a full-time teacher or substitute teacher in another a   |
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17|school district in this state may not be required to have a national   |
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18|criminal history record check if the teacher produces a copy of a      |
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19|the national criminal history record check completed within the        |
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20|preceding five (5) years and.  Any person who has been employed as a   |
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21|full-time teacher by a school district in this state who applies for   |
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22|employment as a full-time teacher in another school district in this   |
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23|state shall also provide a letter from the school district in which    |
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24|the teacher was employed stating the teacher left in good standing.    |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 4
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 1|    2.  For any person applying for employment as a substitute         |
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 2|teacher, a national criminal history record check shall be required    |
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 3|for the school year; provided, however, a board of education may       |
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 4|choose whether to require a national criminal history record check     |
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 5|from a prospective substitute teacher who has been employed by the     |
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 6|school district in the last year.  Any person applying for             |
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 7|employment as a substitute teacher in more than one school district    |
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 8|shall only be required to have one national criminal history record    |
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 9|check, and, upon the request of the substitute teacher, that record    |
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10|check shall be sent to all other school districts in which the         |
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11|substitute teacher is applying to teach.                               |
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12|    3.  Any person employed as a full-time teacher by a school         |
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13|district in this state in the five (5) years immediately preceding     |
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14|an application for employment as a substitute teacher may not be       |
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15|required to have a national criminal history record check, if the      |
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16|teacher produces a copy of a national criminal history record check    |
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17|completed within the preceding five (5) years and a letter from the    |
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18|school district in which the teacher was last employed stating the     |
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19|teacher left in good standing.                                         |
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20|    4.  Any person employed as a substitute teacher by a school        |
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21|district in this state for a minimum of five (5) years immediately     |
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22|preceding an application for employment as a full-time teacher in a    |
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23|school district in this state may not be required to have a national   |
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24|criminal history record check if the teacher produces a copy of a      |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 5
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 1|national criminal history record check completed within the            |
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 2|preceding five (5) years and a letter from the school district in      |
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 3|which the teacher was employed as a substitute teacher stating the     |
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 4|teacher left in good standing.                                         |
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 5|    5.  Any person employed as a full-time teacher by a school         |
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 6|district in this state for ten (10) or more consecutive years          |
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 7|immediately preceding an application for employment as a substitute    |
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 8|teacher in the same school district may not be required to have a      |
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 9|national criminal history record check for as long as the person       |
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10|remains employed for consecutive years by that school district as a    |
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11|substitute teacher, if the teacher left full-time employment in good   |
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12|standing.  If the teacher applies for employment as a substitute       |
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13|teacher in another school district, a national criminal history        |
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14|record check shall be required.                                        |
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15|    G.  1.  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, any       |
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16|teacher employed by an Oklahoma school district prior to the           |
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17|effective date of this act May 19, 2020, who does not have an          |
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18|Oklahoma criminal history record check from the Oklahoma State         |
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19|Bureau of Investigation as well as a national criminal history         |
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20|record check, as defined in Section 150.9 of Title 74 of the           |
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21|Oklahoma Statutes, on file with his or her employing district as       |
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22|required by this section shall complete the criminal history record    |
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23|checks upon the next renewal of his or her Standard Teaching           |
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24|Certificate standard teaching certificate as required by Section       |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 6
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 1|6-154.1 of this title or State Board of Education administrative       |
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 2|rules promulgated thereto.                                             |
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 3|    2.  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, any other     |
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 4|person employed by an Oklahoma school district prior to the            |
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 5|effective date of this act May 20, 2020, who does not have an          |
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 6|Oklahoma criminal history record check from the Oklahoma State         |
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 7|Bureau of Investigation as well as a national criminal history         |
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 8|record check, as defined in Section 150.9 of Title 74 of the           |
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 9|Oklahoma Statutes, on file with his or her employing district as       |
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10|required by this section shall have until July 1, 2022, to complete    |
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11|the criminal history record checks.                                    |
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12|    3.  Any teacher eligible to retire from the Teachers' Retirement   |
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13|System of Oklahoma who does not have an Oklahoma criminal history      |
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14|record check from the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation as well   |
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15|as a national criminal history record check, as defined in Section     |
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16|150.9 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes, on file with his or her    |
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17|employing district as required by this section shall complete the      |
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18|criminal history record checks by the earlier of the following         |
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19|dates:                                                                 |
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20|         a.    July 1, 2022, or                                        |
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21|         b.    at the next renewal of his or her Standard Teaching     |
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22|              Certificate standard teaching certificate as required    |
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23|              by Section 6-154.1 of this title or State Board of       |
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24|              Education administrative rules promulgated thereto.      |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 7
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 1|    H.  The provisions of this section shall not apply to technology   |
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 2|center employees hired on a part-time or temporary basis for the       |
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 3|instruction of adult students only.                                    |
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 4|    I.  The provisions of this section shall not apply to law          |
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 5|enforcement officers who are employed by an employing agency at the    |
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 6|time of application for employment at a public school district.        |
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 7|    J.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose           |
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 8|liability on school districts, except in negligence, for employing     |
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 9|prospective employees within the sixty-day temporary employment        |
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10|window pending the results of the national criminal history record     |
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11|check.                                                                 |
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12|    SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2023.          |
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13|    SECTION 3.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation    |
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14|of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby         |
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15|declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and    |
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16|be in full force from and after its passage and approval.              |
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18|    59-1-562       EB        1/16/2023 6:54:58 AM                      |
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   Req. No. 562                                                    Page 8
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