Bill Text For SB0749 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 3|SENATE BILL 749                      By: Woods                         |
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 6|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 7|       An Act relating to school district bond elections and           |
  |       technology center school district bond elections;               |
 8|       amending 70 O.S. 2021, Sections 14-108 and 15-103,              |
  |       which relate to the School Code of 1971; making                 |
 9|       certain real property owners qualified electors for             |
  |       certain elections; updating statutory language; and             |
10|       providing an effective date.                                    |
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13|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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14|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 14-108, is     |
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15|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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16|    Section 14-108.  A.  The State Board of Career and Technology      |
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17|Education shall prescribe criteria and procedures for the              |
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18|establishment and governance of technology center school districts,    |
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19|as provided by Section 9B, Article X, Oklahoma Constitution, and       |
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20|such districts so established shall be operated in accordance with     |
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21|rules of the State Board of Career and Technology Education, except    |
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22|as otherwise provided in this title.                                   |
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23|    B.  A technology center school district shall be a body            |
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24|corporate and shall possess the usual powers of a corporation for      |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 1
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 1|public purposes.  Its official name shall be designated by the State   |
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 2|Board of Career and Technology Education, in which name it may sue     |
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 3|and be sued, and be capable of contracting and being contracted        |
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 4|with, and holding real and personal estate.                            |
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 5|    C.  The governing board of a technology center school district     |
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 6|shall be a board of education consisting of not less than five (5)     |
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 7|nor more than seven (7) members.  Except as otherwise provided for     |
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 8|in subsection D of this section, all members of the board of           |
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 9|education shall be elected in a manner prescribed by the State Board   |
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10|of Career and Technology Education.  The State Board shall             |
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11|promulgate rules prescribing the manner in which the elections         |
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12|required by this subsection are held.                                  |
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13|    D.  In a technology center school district that serves seventy     |
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14|or more public school districts, the territory of the school           |
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15|district shall be divided into district zones by the State Board of    |
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16|Career and Technology Education.  Between August 1 and December 31     |
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17|of the year following the submission by the United States Department   |
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18|of Commerce to the President of the United States of the official      |
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19|Federal Decennial Census, the Board shall reapportion the territory    |
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20|of the technology center school district into district zones.  All     |
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21|boundaries of district zones shall follow clearly visible,             |
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22|definable, and observable physical boundaries which are based upon     |
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23|criteria established and recognized by the Bureau of the Census of     |
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24|the United States Department of Commerce for purposes of defining      |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 2
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 1|census blocks for its decennial census and shall follow, as much as    |
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 2|possible, precinct boundaries.  District zones shall be compact,       |
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 3|contiguous and shall be as equal in population as practical with not   |
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 4|more than a five-percent variance between the most populous and        |
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 5|least populous district zones.  The board of education of a            |
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 6|technology center school district shall consist of one member          |
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 7|elected from each of the district zones of the school district         |
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 8|created pursuant to this subsection.  The electors of each district    |
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 9|zone shall elect a person, who is a resident of the district zone,     |
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10|to represent the district zone on the school board.  If during the     |
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11|term of office to which a person was elected, that member ceases to    |
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12|be a resident of the district zone for which the person was elected,   |
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13|the office shall become vacant and the vacancy shall be filled as      |
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14|provided in Section 13A-110 of Title 26 of the Oklahoma Statutes.      |
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15|The State Board of Career and Technology Education shall promulgate    |
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16|rules prescribing the manner in which the elections required by this   |
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17|subsection are held.                                                   |
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18|    E.  The board of education of a technology center school           |
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19|district shall have the same powers and duties that boards of          |
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20|education of independent school districts have.  It may require        |
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21|nonresident students to pay reasonable tuition fees, which may be      |
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22|paid for a student by the independent or elementary school district    |
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23|in which the student resides.                                          |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 3
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 1|    F.  An election to vote on the question of making a levy of not    |
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 2|to exceed five (5) mills on the dollar valuation of the taxable        |
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 3|property in a technology center school district under the provisions   |
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 4|of subsection A, Section 9B, Article X, Oklahoma Constitution, shall   |
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 5|be called by the board of education and conducted by the county        |
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 6|election board of such district in the same manner that elections      |
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 7|for emergency levies in school districts under the provisions of       |
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 8|Section 9(d), Article X, Oklahoma Constitution, are called and         |
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 9|conducted.  When such levy is approved by a majority of the electors   |
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10|of the technology center school district voting on the question at     |
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11|such election, the levy shall be made each fiscal year thereafter      |
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12|until repealed by a majority of the electors of the district voting    |
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13|on the question at an election called for such purpose.  An election   |
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14|to vote on the question of making a local incentive levy of not to     |
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15|exceed five (5) mills on the dollar valuation of the taxable           |
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16|property in a technology center school district under the provisions   |
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17|of subsection B of Section 9B of Article X of the Oklahoma             |
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18|Constitution, may be called by the board of education; and elections   |
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19|on a levy for a building fund for an area school district under the    |
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20|provisions of Section 10, Article X, Oklahoma Constitution, shall be   |
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21|called by the board of education of such district and conducted by     |
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22|the county election board in the same manner that elections for        |
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23|similar levies are called and conducted in independent school          |
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24|districts.  Provided, qualified electors voting on elections           |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 4
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 1|provided pursuant to this paragraph shall include persons who own      |
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 2|real property located within a technology center school district.      |
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 3|    G.  Annual estimates of needs of technology center school          |
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 4|districts shall be made and approved in the same manner that those     |
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 5|of independent school districts are made and approved.  Provided,      |
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 6|that the State Board of Career and Technology Education shall          |
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 7|prescribe a list of appropriation accounts by which the funds of       |
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 8|technology center school districts shall be budgeted, accounted for    |
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 9|and expended.  Any such estimate of needs may include an estimate of   |
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10|federal funds as probable income from sources other than ad valorem    |
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11|tax of the district and other than any excise or other tax assessed    |
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12|by legislative enactment and distributed in lieu of ad valorem         |
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13|taxes.  If a technology center school district lies in more than one   |
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14|county, the district's estimate of needs shall be filed with and       |
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15|approved by the county excise board of the county designated by the    |
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16|school district board of education.                                    |
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17|    H.  Territory may be annexed to or detached from a technology      |
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18|center school district, in accordance with rules prescribed by the     |
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19|State Board of Career and Technology Education.  If the State Board    |
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20|of Career and Technology Education requires the submission of a        |
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21|petition in order for an election to be called for the purpose of      |
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22|annexation or deannexation of territory to a technology center         |
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23|school district, such petition shall not be required to bear a         |
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24|number of technology center school district electors' signatures       |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 5
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 1|which exceed fifty percent (50%) of the number of technology center    |
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 2|school district electors who voted in the last school board election   |
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 3|in the territory proposed to be annexed or deannexed.  Provided, the   |
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 4|period of time from which the petition is initiated to its time of     |
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 5|filing with the State Board shall not exceed ninety (90) days.         |
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 6|    I.  Schools of technology center school districts shall be         |
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 7|subject to classification, inspection, and accreditation by the        |
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 8|State Board of Education.                                              |
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 9|    J.  The technology center school board of education may            |
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10|designate a county treasurer to serve as treasurer of the school       |
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11|district or may appoint an independent treasurer.                      |
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12|    K.  Within four (4) years after the creation of a technology       |
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13|center school district, such school district may, at its discretion,   |
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14|permit a teacher to transfer any or all accrued benefits upon          |
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15|employment including credit for years of service in the previous       |
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16|school district by the technology center school district, if the       |
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17|teacher at the time of hiring is employed as a teacher by an           |
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18|independent or elementary school district which is all or partly       |
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19|within the boundaries of the technology center school district or is   |
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20|employed as a teacher in a skills center within the boundaries of      |
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21|the school district.                                                   |
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22|    L.  The board of education of a technology center school           |
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23|district may convey surplus personal property without consideration    |
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24|to :                                                                   |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 6
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 1|    1.  A school district that is within the boundary of the           |
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 2|technology center school district;                                     |
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 3|    2.  A public school offering secondary level education which was   |
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 4|created and is operated by the State of Oklahoma this state and that   |
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 5|is within the boundary of the technology center school district;       |
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 6|    3.  A technology center school district; or                        |
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 7|    4.  The Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education     |
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 8|for the support or delivery of department initiatives.                 |
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 9|    M.  The board of education of a technology center school           |
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10|district may, without prior approval of the State Board of Career      |
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11|and Technology Education, approve all plans and specifications for     |
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12|technology center school buildings, additions, and major               |
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13|modifications to school buildings that are designed to provide for     |
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14|the offering of vocational-technical education programs and services   |
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15|when the cost of the building project is to be paid with local         |
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16|levies or state bond monies or both local levies and state bond        |
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17|monies.                                                                |
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18|    SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 15-103, is     |
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19|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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20|    Section 15-103.  On the question of issuance of said bonds, no     |
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21|person shall be qualified to vote unless he or she be in all           |
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22|respects a school district elector of such district or unless a        |
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23|person owns real property located within the school district.  In      |
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24|case three-fifths (3/5) of the voters thereof voting at such           |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 7
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 1|election shall vote affirmatively for the issuance of said bonds,      |
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 2|then the said board of education shall issue the same and not          |
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 3|otherwise.  The amount of the bonds so voted upon and issued shall     |
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 4|not cause the school district to become indebted in an amount,         |
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 5|including existing indebtedness, in the aggregate exceeding five       |
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 6|percent (5%) of the valuation of the taxable property therein, to be   |
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 7|ascertained from the last assessment for state and county purposes     |
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 8|previous to the incurring of such indebtedness; but if the school      |
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 9|district has an absolute need therefor, such district may, with the    |
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10|assent of three-fifths (3/5) of the voters thereof, voting at such     |
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11|election, incur indebtedness to an amount, including existing          |
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12|indebtedness, in the aggregate exceeding five percent (5%) but not     |
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13|exceeding ten percent (10%) of the valuation of the taxable property   |
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14|therein, to be ascertained from the last assessment for state and      |
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15|county purposes previous to the incurring of such indebtedness, for    |
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16|the purpose of acquiring or improving school sites, constructing,      |
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17|repairing, remodeling or equipping buildings or acquiring school       |
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18|furniture, fixtures or equipment or more than one or all of such       |
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19|purposes; and such assent to such indebtedness shall be deemed to be   |
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20|a sufficient showing of such absolute need.  Section 26, Article X,    |
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21|of the Oklahoma Constitution, as amended on April 5, 1955, shall       |
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22|hereafter be in full force and effect.  Provided, that any bond        |
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23|election that shall have heretofore been called or held in             |
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24|accordance with the provisions of Section 26, Article X, of the        |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 8
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 1|Oklahoma Constitution, as amended on April 5, 1955, is hereby          |
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 2|validated if the bonds so authorized at such election have not yet     |
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 3|been sold and delivered.                                               |
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 4|    SECTION 3.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.      |
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 6|    59-1-550       QD        1/18/2023 6:37:45 PM                      |
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   Req. No. 550                                                    Page 9
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