Bill Text For SB0824 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)                |
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 3|SENATE BILL 824                      By: Dahm                          |
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 6|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 7|       An Act relating to firearms regulation; amending 21             |
  |       O.S. 2021, Section 1289.24, which relates to state              |
 8|       preemption of firearm regulation; modifying                     |
  |       inclusions; updating statutory language; and                    |
 9|       providing an effective date.                                    |
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12|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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13|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     21 O.S. 2021, Section 1289.24, is    |
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14|amended to read as follows:                                            |
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15|    Section 1289.24.                                                   |
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16|                FIREARM REGULATION  STATE PREEMPTION                   |
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17|    A.  1.  The State Legislature hereby occupies and preempts the     |
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18|entire field of legislation in this state touching in any way          |
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19|firearms, air powered pistols, air powered rifles, knives, firearm     |
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20|and ammunition components, ammunition and supplies to the complete     |
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21|exclusion of any order, ordinance or regulation by any municipality    |
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22|or other political subdivision of this state.  Any existing or         |
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23|future orders, ordinances or regulations in this field, except as      |
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   Req. No. 936                                                    Page 1
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 1|provided for in paragraph 2 of this subsection and subsection C of     |
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 2|this section, are null and void.                                       |
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 3|    2.  A municipality may adopt any ordinance:                        |
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 4|         a.    relating to the discharge of firearms within the        |
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 5|              jurisdiction of the municipality,                        |
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 6|         b.    allowing the municipality to issue a traffic citation   |
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 7|              for transporting a firearm improperly as provided for    |
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 8|              in Section 1289.13A of this title,; provided, however,   |
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 9|              that penalties contained for violation of any            |
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10|              ordinance enacted pursuant to the provisions of this     |
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11|              subparagraph shall not exceed the penalties              |
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12|              established in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, and        |
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13|         c.    allowing the municipality to issue a citation to an     |
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14|              individual or the parent or guardian of a minor who      |
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15|              discharges an air powered pistol or air powered rifle    |
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16|              in an intentional or negligent manner which causes the   |
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17|              projectile to leave the intended premises.               |
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18|    3.  As provided in the preemption provisions of this section,      |
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19|the otherwise lawful carrying or possession of a firearm under the     |
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20|provisions of Chapter 53 of this title shall not be punishable by      |
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21|any municipality or other political subdivision of this state as       |
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22|disorderly conduct, disturbing the peace or similar offense against    |
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23|public order.                                                          |
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   Req. No. 936                                                    Page 2
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 1|    4.  A public or private school may create a policy regulating      |
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 2|the possession of knives on school property or in any school bus or    |
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 3|vehicle used by the school for purposes of transportation.             |
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 4|    B.  No municipality or other political subdivision of this state   |
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 5|shall adopt any order, ordinance or regulation concerning in any way   |
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 6|the sale, purchase, purchase delay, transfer, ownership, use,          |
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 7|keeping, possession, carrying, bearing, transportation, licensing,     |
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 8|permit, registration, taxation other than sales and compensating use   |
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 9|taxes or other controls on firearms, knives, firearm and ammunition    |
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10|components, ammunition and supplies.                                   |
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11|    C.  Except as hereinafter provided, this section shall not         |
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12|prohibit any order, ordinance or regulation by any municipality        |
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13|concerning the confiscation of property used in violation of the       |
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14|ordinances of the municipality as provided for in Section 28-121 of    |
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15|Title 11 of the Oklahoma Statutes.  Provided, however, no municipal    |
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16|ordinance relating to transporting a firearm or knife improperly may   |
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17|include a provision for confiscation of property.                      |
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18|    D.  When a person's rights pursuant to the protection of the       |
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19|preemption provisions of this section have been violated, the person   |
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20|shall have the right to bring a civil action against the persons,      |
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21|municipality, and political subdivision jointly and severally for      |
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22|injunctive relief or monetary damages or both.                         |
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23|    E.  As used in this section, air powered pistol or air powered     |
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24|rifle is any pistol or rifle that uses compressed air or other         |
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   Req. No. 936                                                    Page 3
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 1|compressed gas to project plastic BB-like or pellet-like projectiles   |
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 2|at a speed not exceeding 400 four hundred (400) feet per second.       |
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 3|    SECTION 2.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.      |
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 5|    59-1-936       JES       1/19/2023 9:48:59 AM                      |
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   Req. No. 936                                                    Page 4
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