Bill Text For SB0913 - Introduced

 1|                          STATE OF OKLAHOMA                            |
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 2|             1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)                |
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 3|SENATE BILL 913                      By: Thompson                      |
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 5|                            AS INTRODUCED                              |
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 6|       An Act relating to substance abuse services; amending           |
  |       Section 1, Chapter 311, O.S.L. 2023 (43A O.S. Supp.             |
 7|       2024, Section 2-401.1), which relates to emergency              |
  |       opioid antagonists; requiring the Department of                 |
 8|       Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to provide           |
  |       emergency opioid antagonists and certain training to            |
 9|       specified school personnel and boards of education              |
  |       under specified conditions; amending 70 O.S. 2021,              |
10|       Section 1210.242, as amended by Section 1, Chapter              |
  |       219, O.S.L. 2023 (70 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section                   |
11|       1210.242), which relates to schools; making certain             |
  |       training mandatory; requiring boards of education of            |
12|       public school districts to provide certain personnel            |
  |       with emergency opioid antagonists under specified               |
13|       condition; updating statutory references; providing             |
  |       an effective date; and declaring an emergency.                  |
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16|BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:                  |
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17|    SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     Section 1, Chapter 311, O.S.L.       |
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18|2023 (43A O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 2-401.1), is amended to read as     |
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19|follows:                                                               |
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20|    Section 2-401.1.  A.  As used in this section, "emergency opioid   |
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21|antagonist" means a drug including but not limited to naloxone that    |
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22|blocks the effects of opioids and that is approved by the United       |
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23|States Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of an opioid     |
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24|overdose.                                                              |
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   Req. No. 949                                                    Page 1
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 1|    B.  Subject to allocation of federal funding for the purchase of   |
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 2|emergency opioid antagonists, the Department of Mental Health and      |
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 3|Substance Abuse Services shall provide emergency opioid antagonists    |
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 4|to the:                                                                |
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 5|    1.  The Department of Corrections and to county jails for the      |
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 6|purpose of implementing Section 2 of this act 4.1 of Title 57 of the   |
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 7|Oklahoma Statutes; and                                                 |
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 8|    2.  Boards of education of public school districts for the         |
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 9|purpose of implementing Section 1210.242 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma   |
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10|Statutes.                                                              |
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11|    C.  The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services   |
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12|shall prepare and provide an opioid overdose education program to      |
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13|the:                                                                   |
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14|    1.  The Department of Corrections and to county jails for the      |
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15|purpose of implementing Section 2 of this act 4.1 of Title 57 of the   |
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16|Oklahoma Statutes; and                                                 |
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17|    2.  School personnel authorized to administer an emergency         |
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18|opioid antagonist under Section 1210.242 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma   |
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19|Statutes at the request of the board of education of the public        |
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20|school district.                                                       |
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21|    D.  The education program shall:                                   |
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22|    1.  Conform to guidelines of the Substance Abuse and Mental        |
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23|Health Services Administration for opioid overdose education;          |
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24|    2.  Explain the causes of an opioid overdose;                      |
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   Req. No. 949                                                    Page 2
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 1|    3.  Instruct when and how to administer in accordance with         |
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 2|medical best practices:                                                |
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 3|         a.    life-saving rescue techniques, and                      |
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 4|         b.    an emergency opioid antagonist;                         |
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 5|    4.  Explain how to contact appropriate emergency medical           |
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 6|services; and                                                          |
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 7|    5.  Provide information on how to access emergency opioid          |
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 8|antagonists.                                                           |
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 9|    SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 1210.242, as   |
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10|amended by Section 1, Chapter 219, O.S.L. 2023 (70 O.S. Supp. 2024,    |
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11|Section 1210.242), is amended to read as follows:                      |
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12|    Section 1210.242.  A.  Any school nurse, public health nurse,      |
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13|licensed practitioner of the healing arts, nurse working under         |
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14|contract with a school district or any person designated by the        |
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15|school administration to administer an emergency opioid antagonist     |
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16|in the event of a suspected overdose is authorized, regardless of      |
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17|whether there is a prescription or standing order in place, to         |
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18|administer an emergency opioid antagonist when encountering a          |
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19|student or other individual exhibiting signs of an opioid overdose.    |
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20|    B.  The administration of a public school may authorize one or     |
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21|more persons Persons employed by the school to who are authorized to   |
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22|administer emergency opioid antagonists under this section shall       |
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23|receive training offered by the Department of Mental Health and        |
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24|Substance Abuse Services, a law enforcement agency or any other        |
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   Req. No. 949                                                    Page 3
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 1|entity in recognizing the signs of an opioid overdose and              |
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 2|administering an emergency opioid antagonist.  Persons designated to   |
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 3|receive this training may include, but are not limited to, the         |
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 4|certified and noncertified staff members required to receive annual    |
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 5|training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the Heimlich maneuver    |
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 6|under Section 1210.199 of this title.  If in-person training is not    |
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 7|readily available in the area, the person or persons designated        |
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 8|under this provision may access emergency opioid antagonist training   |
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 9|materials available online through the State Department of Health or   |
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10|another entity.  Such training shall include information on how to     |
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11|spot symptoms of an overdose, instruction in basic resuscitation       |
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12|techniques, instruction on proper administration of an emergency       |
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13|opioid antagonist and the importance of calling 911 for help.          |
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14|    C.  In the absence of the person or persons specifically           |
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15|designated and trained to administer an emergency opioid antagonist    |
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16|under the provisions of this section, the administration of a school   |
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17|may authorize any person, regardless of whether there is a             |
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18|prescription or standing order in place, to administer an emergency    |
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19|opioid antagonist to a student or other individual exhibiting signs    |
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20|of an overdose.                                                        |
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21|    D.  Any person administering an emergency opioid antagonist to a   |
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22|student or other individual at a school site or school-sponsored       |
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23|event in a manner consistent with addressing opioid overdose shall     |
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24|be covered under the Good Samaritan Act.  A school and any of its      |
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   Req. No. 949                                                    Page 4
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 1|employees or designees shall be immune from civil liability in         |
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 2|relation to the administration of an emergency opioid antagonist in    |
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 3|the event of a suspected overdose.                                     |
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 4|    E.  Subject to the provision of emergency opioid antagonists by    |
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 5|the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services under     |
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 6|Section 2-401.1 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, the board of    |
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 7|education of a public school district shall provide school personnel   |
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 8|authorized to administer an emergency opioid antagonist under this     |
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 9|section with doses of emergency opioid antagonists to carry on their   |
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10|person or keep in their classrooms or workspaces in the event of an    |
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11|overdose.                                                              |
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12|    F.  As used in this section, "emergency opioid antagonist" means   |
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13|a drug including but not limited to naloxone that blocks the effects   |
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14|of opioids and that is approved by the United States Food and Drug     |
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15|Administration for the treatment of an opioid overdose.                |
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16|    SECTION 3.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2025.          |
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17|    SECTION 4.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation    |
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18|of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby          |
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19|declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and    |
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20|be in full force from and after its passage and approval.              |
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22|    60-1-949       DC        1/16/2025 12:54:25 PM                     |
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   Req. No. 949                                                    Page 5
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